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January 1908 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 13 January 1908 · Erbil, Iraq

Pauṣa Śukla Ekādaśī

Somavāra. Ekādaśī began at 05:415:41 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 31:087:08 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoPutradā Ekādaśī boundary

At sunrise

07:137:13 AM

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

18:216:21 PM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

12:0912:09 PM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 9 h 54 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonErbil12:0912:09 PM
At noon, 12:0912:09 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 123° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 77% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 123° falls in Śukla Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:166:16 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:485:48 AM–07:137:13 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5011:50 AM–12:2912:29 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:481:48 PM–14:282:28 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:065:06 PM–17:345:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:065:06 PM–18:316:31 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:3312:33 AM+1–26:162:16 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:278:27 AM–09:419:41 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:5510:55 AM–12:0912:09 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:2912:29 PM–13:091:09 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:241:24 PM–14:382:38 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:122:12 PM–15:563:56 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta14:282:28 PM–15:083:08 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:137:13 AM–08:278:27 AMgood
Kāla08:278:27 AM–09:419:41 AMavoid
Śubha09:419:41 AM–10:5510:55 AMgood
Roga10:5510:55 AM–12:0912:09 PMavoid
Udvega12:0912:09 PM–13:241:24 PMavoid
Cara13:241:24 PM–14:382:38 PMneutral
Lābha14:382:38 PM–15:523:52 PMgood
Amṛta15:523:52 PM–17:065:06 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:065:06 PM–18:526:52 PMneutral
Roga18:526:52 PM–20:388:38 PMavoid
Kāla20:388:38 PM–22:2410:24 PMavoid
Lābha22:2410:24 PM–24:0912:09 AM+1good
Udvega24:0912:09 AM+1–25:551:55 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:551:55 AM+1–27:413:41 AM+1good
Amṛta27:413:41 AM+1–29:275:27 AM+1good
Cara29:275:27 AM+1–31:137:13 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:137:13 AM to 31:137:13 AM+1

07:137:13 AM sunrise17:065:06 PM sunsetsunrise 31:137:13 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Ekādaśīuntil 31:087:08 AM+1
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 27:083:08 AM+1
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 21:219:21 PM
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 18:216:21 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 31:087:08 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:278:27 AM–09:419:41 AM
Abhijit 11:5011:50 AM–12:2912:29 PM
Pradoṣa 17:065:06 PM–18:596:59 PM
Niśītha 23:4511:45 PM–24:3312:33 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseEkādaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:419:41 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:2912:29 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. SunsetDay length 9 h 54 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 18:596:59 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  7. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:3312:33 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  10. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  11. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Ekādaśī31:08 07:087:08 AM TueDvādaśī
NakṣatraKṛttikā27:08 03:083:08 AM TueRohiṇī
YogaŚubha21:219:21 PMŚukla
KaraṇaVaṇija18:216:21 PMViṣṭi
VāraSomavāra31:13 07:137:13 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1964
Śaka
1829
Kali
5008
Ahargaṇa
1 829 488
Day length
9 h 54 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
13:281:28 PM
Moonset
27:293:29 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:137:13 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:166:16 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:485:48 AM07:137:13 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:137:13 AM09:119:11 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:278:27 AM09:419:41 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:119:11 AM11:1011:10 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:5510:55 AM12:0912:09 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4511:45 AM12:3312:33 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5011:50 AM12:2912:29 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:2912:29 PM13:091:09 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:091:09 PM15:083:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:241:24 PM14:382:38 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:481:48 PM14:282:28 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:122:12 PM15:563:56 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:282:28 PM15:083:08 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:083:08 PM17:065:06 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:065:06 PM18:596:59 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:065:06 PM17:345:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:065:06 PM18:316:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4511:45 PM24:3312:33 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:3312:33 AM+126:162:16 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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