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April 1908 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 1 April 1908 · Erbil, Iraq

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Budhavāra. Amāvasyā began at 10:4010:40 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:597:59 AM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha (Caitra) · Chaitra Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:485:48 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:597:59 AM

Amāvasyā gives way to Pratipadā.

Noon

12:0512:05 PM

The Sun 58° above S. Day length 12 h 34 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonErbil12:0512:05 PM
At noon, 12:0512:05 PM, the Sun is in Revatī and the Moon 2° ahead of it, in Revatī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 2° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:174:17 AM–05:035:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:404:40 AM–05:485:48 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:112:11 PM–15:013:01 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:226:22 PM–18:456:45 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:226:22 PM–19:317:31 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:051:05 AM+1–26:342:34 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:237:23 AM–08:578:57 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:3110:31 AM–12:0512:05 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:4011:40 AM–12:3012:30 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:0512:05 PM–13:401:40 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:074:07 PM–17:375:37 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha05:485:48 AM–07:237:23 AMgood
Amṛta07:237:23 AM–08:578:57 AMgood
Kāla08:578:57 AM–10:3110:31 AMavoid
Śubha10:3110:31 AM–12:0512:05 PMgood
Roga12:0512:05 PM–13:401:40 PMavoid
Udvega13:401:40 PM–15:143:14 PMavoid
Cara15:143:14 PM–16:484:48 PMneutral
Lābha16:484:48 PM–18:226:22 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:226:22 PM–19:487:48 PMavoid
Śubha19:487:48 PM–21:139:13 PMgood
Amṛta21:139:13 PM–22:3910:39 PMgood
Cara22:3910:39 PM–24:0512:05 AM+1neutral
Roga24:0512:05 AM+1–25:301:30 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:301:30 AM+1–26:562:56 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:562:56 AM+1–28:214:21 AM+1good
Udvega28:214:21 AM+1–29:475:47 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:485:48 AM to 29:475:47 AM+1

05:485:48 AM sunrise18:226:22 PM sunsetsunrise 29:475:47 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 07:597:59 AM
Pratipadāuntil 29:415:41 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Revatīuntil 27:193:19 AM+1
Aśvinīpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 23:0911:09 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Nāgauntil 07:597:59 AM
Kiṃstughnauntil 18:476:47 PM
Bavauntil 29:415:41 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:0512:05 PM–13:401:40 PM
Pradoṣa 18:226:22 PM–19:537:53 PM
Niśītha 23:4111:41 PM–24:2912:29 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  3. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:401:40 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 12 h 34 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:537:53 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  8. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:2912:29 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. AśvinīNakṣatra: Revatī ends.
  11. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  12. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  13. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā07:597:59 AMPratipadā
NakṣatraRevatī27:19 03:193:19 AM ThuAśvinī
YogaIndra23:0911:09 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaNāga07:597:59 AMKiṃstughna
VāraBudhavāra29:47 05:475:47 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1964
Śaka
1829
Kali
5008
Ahargaṇa
1 829 567
Day length
12 h 34 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
06:146:14 AM
Moonset
18:396:39 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:174:17 AM05:485:48 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:174:17 AM05:035:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:404:40 AM05:485:48 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:485:48 AM08:198:19 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:237:23 AM08:578:57 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:198:19 AM10:5010:50 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:3110:31 AM12:0512:05 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:4011:40 AM12:3012:30 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4111:41 AM12:2912:29 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:0512:05 PM13:401:40 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:211:21 PM15:513:51 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:112:11 PM15:013:01 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:513:51 PM18:226:22 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:074:07 PM17:375:37 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:226:22 PM19:537:53 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:226:22 PM18:456:45 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:226:22 PM19:317:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4111:41 PM24:2912:29 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:051:05 AM+126:342:34 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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