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September 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 20 September 1909 · Erbil, Iraq

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 03:593:59 AM yesterday, and holds until 06:126:12 AM.

Observed here on this day

Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)

Ṣaṣṭhī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:475:47 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:126:12 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

11:5511:55 AM

The Sun 55° above S. Day length 12 h 15 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonErbil11:5511:55 AM
At noon, 11:5511:55 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 63° ahead of it, in Anurādhā, 27% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 63° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:134:13 AM–05:005:00 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:364:36 AM–05:475:47 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3011:30 AM–12:1912:19 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:571:57 PM–14:462:46 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:026:02 PM–18:256:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:026:02 PM–19:127:12 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:587:58 PM–21:439:43 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:197:19 AM–08:518:51 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:259:25 AM–11:1111:11 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:2210:22 AM–11:5411:54 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1912:19 PM–13:081:08 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:261:26 PM–14:582:58 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:462:46 PM–15:353:35 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta05:475:47 AM–07:197:19 AMgood
Kāla07:197:19 AM–08:518:51 AMavoid
Śubha08:518:51 AM–10:2210:22 AMgood
Roga10:2210:22 AM–11:5411:54 AMavoid
Udvega11:5411:54 AM–13:261:26 PMavoid
Cara13:261:26 PM–14:582:58 PMneutral
Lābha14:582:58 PM–16:304:30 PMgood
Amṛta16:304:30 PM–18:026:02 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:026:02 PM–19:307:30 PMneutral
Roga19:307:30 PM–20:588:58 PMavoid
Kāla20:588:58 PM–22:2610:26 PMavoid
Lābha22:2610:26 PM–23:5511:55 PMgood
Udvega23:5511:55 PM–25:231:23 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:231:23 AM+1–26:512:51 AM+1good
Amṛta26:512:51 AM+1–28:194:19 AM+1good
Cara28:194:19 AM+1–29:485:48 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:475:47 AM to 29:485:48 AM+1

05:475:47 AM sunrise18:026:02 PM sunsetsunrise 29:485:48 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 06:126:12 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Anurādhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 16:184:18 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 06:126:12 AM
Kaulavauntil 19:107:10 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:197:19 AM–08:518:51 AM
Abhijit 11:3011:30 AM–12:1912:19 PM
Pradoṣa 18:026:02 PM–19:367:36 PM
Niśītha 23:3111:31 PM–24:1912:19 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 08:518:51 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:1912:19 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 15 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:367:36 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1912:19 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī06:126:12 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraAnurādhāpast sunriseJyeṣṭhā
YogaViṣkambha16:184:18 PMPrīti
KaraṇaBālava06:126:12 AMKaulava
VāraSomavāra29:48 05:485:48 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1966
Śaka
1831
Kali
5010
Ahargaṇa
1 830 104
Day length
12 h 15 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
10:5510:55 AM
Moonset
21:089:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:134:13 AM05:475:47 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:134:13 AM05:005:00 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:364:36 AM05:475:47 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:475:47 AM08:148:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:197:19 AM08:518:51 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:148:14 AM10:4110:41 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:259:25 AM11:1111:11 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:2210:22 AM11:5411:54 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:1912:19 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3011:30 AM12:1812:18 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1912:19 PM13:081:08 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:081:08 PM15:353:35 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:261:26 PM14:582:58 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:571:57 PM14:462:46 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:462:46 PM15:353:35 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:353:35 PM18:026:02 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:026:02 PM19:367:36 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:026:02 PM18:256:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:026:02 PM19:127:12 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:587:58 PM21:439:43 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3111:31 PM24:1912:19 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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