September 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 21 September 1998 · Georgetown, Demerara-Mahaica, Guyana

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 13:011:01 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:113:11 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:425:42 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2112:21 PM

Śukla gives way to Brahma.

Noon

11:4611:46 AM

The Sun 84° above S. Day length 12 h 07 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonGeorgetown11:4611:46 AM
At noon, 11:4611:46 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 10° ahead of it, in Hasta, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 10° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:074:07 AM–04:554:55 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:314:31 AM–05:425:42 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2111:21 AM–12:1012:10 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:471:47 PM–14:352:35 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:495:49 PM–18:136:13 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:495:49 PM–19:007:00 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:439:43 PM–23:3011:30 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:137:13 AM–08:448:44 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:1510:15 AM–11:4611:46 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya11:0011:00 AM–12:4712:47 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta12:1012:10 PM–12:5812:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:161:16 PM–14:472:47 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:352:35 PM–15:243:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta05:425:42 AM–07:137:13 AMgood
Kāla07:137:13 AM–08:448:44 AMavoid
Śubha08:448:44 AM–10:1510:15 AMgood
Roga10:1510:15 AM–11:4611:46 AMavoid
Udvega11:4611:46 AM–13:161:16 PMavoid
Cara13:161:16 PM–14:472:47 PMneutral
Lābha14:472:47 PM–16:184:18 PMgood
Amṛta16:184:18 PM–17:495:49 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:495:49 PM–19:187:18 PMneutral
Roga19:187:18 PM–20:478:47 PMavoid
Kāla20:478:47 PM–22:1610:16 PMavoid
Lābha22:1610:16 PM–23:4611:46 PMgood
Udvega23:4611:46 PM–25:151:15+1 AMavoid
Śubha25:151:15+1 AM–26:442:44+1 AMgood
Amṛta26:442:44+1 AM–28:134:13+1 AMgood
Cara28:134:13+1 AM–29:425:42+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:425:42 AM to 29:425:42+1 AM

05:425:42 AM sunrise17:495:49 PM sunsetsunrise 29:425:42+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 15:113:11 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 28:254:25+1 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 12:2112:21 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 15:113:11 PM
Bālavauntil 28:204:20+1 AM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:137:13 AM–08:448:44 AM
Abhijit 11:2111:21 AM–12:1012:10 PM
Pradoṣa 17:495:49 PM–19:247:24 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 08:448:44 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1012:10 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  5. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 07 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:247:24 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā15:113:11 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta28:25 04:254:25 AM TueCitrā
YogaŚukla12:2112:21 PMBrahma
KaraṇaBava15:113:11 PMBālava
VāraSomavāra29:42 05:425:42 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 612
Day length
12 h 07 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
06:216:21 AM
Moonset
18:396:39 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:074:07 AM05:425:42 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:074:07 AM04:554:55 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:314:31 AM05:425:42 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:425:42 AM08:088:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:137:13 AM08:448:44 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:088:08 AM10:3310:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:1510:15 AM11:4611:46 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:0011:00 AM12:4712:47 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2111:21 AM12:1012:10 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2211:22 AM12:1012:10 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1012:10 PM12:5812:58 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5812:58 PM15:243:24 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:161:16 PM14:472:47 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:471:47 PM14:352:35 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:352:35 PM15:243:24 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:243:24 PM17:495:49 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:495:49 PM19:247:24 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:495:49 PM18:136:13 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:495:49 PM19:007:00 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:439:43 PM23:3011:30 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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