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December 2010 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 10 December 2010 · Georgetown, Demerara-Mahaica, Guyana

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 14:182:18 PM yesterday, and holds until 16:024:02 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:535:53 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:261:26 PM

Śravaṇa gives way to Dhaniṣṭhā.

Noon

11:4511:45 AM

The Sun 60° above S. Day length 11 h 44 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonGeorgetown11:4511:45 AM
At noon, 11:4511:45 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 58° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 24% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 58° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:154:15 AM–05:045:04 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:404:40 AM–05:535:53 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2211:22 AM–12:0912:09 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:431:43 PM–14:302:30 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:375:37 PM–18:026:02 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:375:37 PM–18:516:51 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla28:314:31 AM+1–30:176:17 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:217:21 AM–08:498:49 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:148:14 AM–09:019:01 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:1710:17 AM–11:4511:45 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0912:09 PM–12:5612:56 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:412:41 PM–16:094:09 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya17:525:52 PM–19:387:38 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara05:535:53 AM–07:217:21 AMneutral
Lābha07:217:21 AM–08:498:49 AMgood
Amṛta08:498:49 AM–10:1710:17 AMgood
Kāla10:1710:17 AM–11:4511:45 AMavoid
Śubha11:4511:45 AM–13:131:13 PMgood
Roga13:131:13 PM–14:412:41 PMavoid
Udvega14:412:41 PM–16:094:09 PMavoid
Cara16:094:09 PM–17:375:37 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga17:375:37 PM–19:097:09 PMavoid
Kāla19:097:09 PM–20:428:42 PMavoid
Lābha20:428:42 PM–22:1410:14 PMgood
Udvega22:1410:14 PM–23:4611:46 PMavoid
Śubha23:4611:46 PM–25:181:18 AM+1good
Amṛta25:181:18 AM+1–26:502:50 AM+1good
Cara26:502:50 AM+1–28:224:22 AM+1neutral
Roga28:224:22 AM+1–29:545:54 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:535:53 AM to 29:545:54 AM+1

05:535:53 AM sunrise17:375:37 PM sunsetsunrise 29:545:54 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 16:024:02 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 13:261:26 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 23:2711:27 PM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 16:024:02 PM
Kaulavauntil 29:055:05 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:1710:17 AM–11:4511:45 AM
Abhijit 11:2211:22 AM–12:0912:09 PM
Pradoṣa 17:375:37 PM–19:167:16 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:4511:45 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0912:09 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  5. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 44 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:167:16 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī16:024:02 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa13:261:26 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVyāghāta23:2711:27 PMHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaBālava16:024:02 PMKaulava
VāraŚukravāra29:54 05:545:54 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2067
Śaka
1932
Kali
5111
Ahargaṇa
1 867 075
Day length
11 h 44 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
09:519:51 AM
Moonset
21:589:58 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:154:15 AM05:535:53 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:154:15 AM05:045:04 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:404:40 AM05:535:53 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:535:53 AM08:148:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:217:21 AM08:498:49 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:148:14 AM10:3510:35 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:148:14 AM09:019:01 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:1710:17 AM11:4511:45 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2111:21 AM12:0912:09 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2211:22 AM12:0912:09 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0912:09 PM12:5612:56 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5612:56 PM15:173:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:431:43 PM14:302:30 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:412:41 PM16:094:09 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:173:17 PM17:375:37 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:375:37 PM19:167:16 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:375:37 PM18:026:02 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:375:37 PM18:516:51 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra17:525:52 PM19:387:38 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra28:314:31 AM+130:176:17 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
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