November 1940 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Śukla to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 4 November 1940 · Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria

Kārtika Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 11:2511:25 AM yesterday, and holds until 10:0010:00 AM.

Observed here on this day

Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī · Chhath

Ṣaṣṭhī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:336:33 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0010:00 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:2812:28 PM

The Sun 67° above S. Day length 11 h 50 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonIbadan12:2812:28 PM
At noon, 12:2812:28 PM, the Sun is in Svātī and the Moon 61° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 26% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 61° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:564:56 AM–05:445:44 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:205:20 AM–06:336:33 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0412:04 PM–12:5212:52 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:262:26 PM–15:143:14 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:236:23 PM–18:476:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:236:23 PM–19:367:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:247:24 PM–20:598:59 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:028:02 AM–09:309:30 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:559:55 AM–11:3011:30 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:5910:59 AM–12:2812:28 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5212:52 PM–13:391:39 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:571:57 PM–15:263:26 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:143:14 PM–16:014:01 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:336:33 AM–08:028:02 AMgood
Kāla08:028:02 AM–09:309:30 AMavoid
Śubha09:309:30 AM–10:5910:59 AMgood
Roga10:5910:59 AM–12:2812:28 PMavoid
Udvega12:2812:28 PM–13:571:57 PMavoid
Cara13:571:57 PM–15:263:26 PMneutral
Lābha15:263:26 PM–16:544:54 PMgood
Amṛta16:544:54 PM–18:236:23 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:236:23 PM–19:547:54 PMneutral
Roga19:547:54 PM–21:269:26 PMavoid
Kāla21:269:26 PM–22:5710:57 PMavoid
Lābha22:5710:57 PM–24:2812:28 AM+1good
Udvega24:2812:28 AM+1–25:591:59 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:591:59 AM+1–27:313:31 AM+1good
Amṛta27:313:31 AM+1–29:025:02 AM+1good
Cara29:025:02 AM+1–30:336:33 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:336:33 AM to 30:336:33 AM+1

06:336:33 AM sunrise18:236:23 PM sunsetsunrise 30:336:33 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 10:0010:00 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 24:0912:09 AM+1
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 25:131:13 AM+1
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 10:0010:00 AM
Kaulavauntil 21:369:36 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:028:02 AM–09:309:30 AM
Abhijit 12:0412:04 PM–12:5212:52 PM
Pradoṣa 18:236:23 PM–20:008:00 PM
Niśītha 24:0412:04 AM+1–24:5212:52 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:309:30 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:5212:52 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 50 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:008:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:5212:52 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  11. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī10:0010:00 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā24:09 00:0912:09 AM TueUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaDhṛti25:13 01:131:13 AM TueŚūla
KaraṇaBālava10:0010:00 AMKaulava
VāraSomavāra30:33 06:336:33 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Kārtika
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1997
Śaka
1862
Kali
5041
Ahargaṇa
1 841 472
Day length
11 h 50 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
10:5310:53 AM
Moonset
22:5710:57 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:564:56 AM06:336:33 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:564:56 AM05:445:44 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:205:20 AM06:336:33 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:336:33 AM08:558:55 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:028:02 AM09:309:30 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:558:55 AM11:1711:17 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:559:55 AM11:3011:30 AMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:5910:59 AM12:2812:28 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0412:04 PM12:5212:52 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0412:04 PM12:5212:52 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5212:52 PM13:391:39 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:391:39 PM16:014:01 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:571:57 PM15:263:26 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:262:26 PM15:143:14 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:143:14 PM16:014:01 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:014:01 PM18:236:23 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:236:23 PM20:008:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:236:23 PM18:476:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:236:23 PM19:367:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:247:24 PM20:598:59 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0412:04 AM+124:5212:52 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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