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December 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 19 December 1909 · Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Ravivāra. Saptamī began at 22:2910:29 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:458:45 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:027:02 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:399:39 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

12:2412:24 PM

The Sun 44° above S. Day length 10 h 44 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonIndore12:2412:24 PM
At noon, 12:2412:24 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 79° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 41% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 79° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:155:15 AM–06:086:08 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:425:42 AM–07:027:02 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0212:02 PM–12:4512:45 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:112:11 PM–14:542:54 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:465:46 PM–18:126:12 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:465:46 PM–19:057:05 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:229:22 PM–22:5310:53 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya12:1312:13 PM–13:451:45 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:2412:24 PM–13:441:44 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:053:05 PM–16:254:25 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:204:20 PM–17:035:03 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:254:25 PM–17:465:46 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:027:02 AM–08:228:22 AMavoid
Cara08:228:22 AM–09:439:43 AMneutral
Lābha09:439:43 AM–11:0311:03 AMgood
Amṛta11:0311:03 AM–12:2412:24 PMgood
Kāla12:2412:24 PM–13:441:44 PMavoid
Śubha13:441:44 PM–15:053:05 PMgood
Roga15:053:05 PM–16:254:25 PMavoid
Udvega16:254:25 PM–17:465:46 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:465:46 PM–19:257:25 PMgood
Amṛta19:257:25 PM–21:059:05 PMgood
Cara21:059:05 PM–22:4410:44 PMneutral
Roga22:4410:44 PM–24:2412:24 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:2412:24 AM+1–26:032:03 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:032:03 AM+1–27:433:43 AM+1good
Udvega27:433:43 AM+1–29:225:22 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:225:22 AM+1–31:027:02 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:027:02 AM to 31:027:02 AM+1

07:027:02 AM sunrise17:465:46 PM sunsetsunrise 31:027:02 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 20:458:45 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 28:594:59 AM+1
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhiuntil 21:149:14 PM
Vyatīpātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 09:399:39 AM
Vaṇijauntil 20:458:45 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0212:02 PM–12:4512:45 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:254:25 PM–17:465:46 PM
Pradoṣa 17:465:46 PM–19:327:32 PM
Niśītha 24:0012:00 AM+1–24:4812:48 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4512:45 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:465:46 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 44 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:327:32 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  8. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  9. VyatīpātaYoga: Siddhi ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4812:48 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī20:458:45 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā28:59 04:594:59 AM MonUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaSiddhi21:149:14 PMVyatīpāta
KaraṇaGara09:399:39 AMVaṇija
VāraRavivāra31:02 07:027:02 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1966
Śaka
1831
Kali
5010
Ahargaṇa
1 830 194
Day length
10 h 44 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
12:1412:14 PM
Moonset
24:0412:04 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:155:15 AM07:027:02 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:155:15 AM06:086:08 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:425:42 AM07:027:02 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:027:02 AM09:109:10 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:109:10 AM11:1911:19 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0012:00 PM12:4812:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0212:02 PM12:4512:45 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:1312:13 PM13:451:45 PMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:2412:24 PM13:441:44 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:281:28 PM15:373:37 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:112:11 PM14:542:54 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:053:05 PM16:254:25 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:373:37 PM17:465:46 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:204:20 PM17:035:03 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:254:25 PM17:465:46 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:465:46 PM19:327:32 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:465:46 PM18:126:12 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:465:46 PM19:057:05 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:229:22 PM22:5310:53 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0012:00 AM+124:4812:48 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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