January 2019 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 23 January 2019 · Kabul, Afghanistan

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Tṛtīyā

Budhavāra. Tṛtīyā began at 02:262:26 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:5910:59 PM.

Observed here on this day

Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī

Caturthī does not reach moonrise on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:576:57 AM

Tṛtīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:4112:41 PM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

12:0512:05 PM

The Sun 36° above S. Day length 10 h 16 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKabul12:0512:05 PM
At noon, 12:0512:05 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 210° ahead of it, in Maghā, 93% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 210° falls in Kṛṣṇa Tṛtīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:075:07 AM–06:026:02 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:355:35 AM–06:576:57 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:481:48 PM–14:292:29 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:135:13 PM–17:405:40 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:135:13 PM–18:356:35 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla17:395:39 PM–19:047:04 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:148:14 AM–09:319:31 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:099:09 AM–10:3410:34 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:4810:48 AM–12:0512:05 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:4511:45 AM–12:2612:26 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:0512:05 PM–13:221:22 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya26:582:58+1 AM–28:244:24+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:576:57 AM–08:148:14 AMgood
Amṛta08:148:14 AM–09:319:31 AMgood
Kāla09:319:31 AM–10:4810:48 AMavoid
Śubha10:4810:48 AM–12:0512:05 PMgood
Roga12:0512:05 PM–13:221:22 PMavoid
Udvega13:221:22 PM–14:392:39 PMavoid
Cara14:392:39 PM–15:563:56 PMneutral
Lābha15:563:56 PM–17:135:13 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:135:13 PM–18:566:56 PMavoid
Śubha18:566:56 PM–20:398:39 PMgood
Amṛta20:398:39 PM–22:2210:22 PMgood
Cara22:2210:22 PM–24:0512:05+1 AMneutral
Roga24:0512:05+1 AM–25:481:48+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:481:48+1 AM–27:313:31+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:313:31+1 AM–29:145:14+1 AMgood
Udvega29:145:14+1 AM–30:576:57+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:576:57 AM to 30:576:57+1 AM

06:576:57 AM sunrise17:135:13 PM sunsetsunrise 30:576:57+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Tṛtīyāuntil 22:5910:59 PM
Caturthīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Maghāuntil 19:477:47 PM
Pūrva Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Saubhāgyauntil 20:598:59 PM
Śobhanapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 12:4112:41 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 22:5910:59 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:0512:05 PM–13:221:22 PM
Pradoṣa 17:135:13 PM–19:037:03 PM
Niśītha 23:4111:41 PM–24:2912:29+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTṛtīyā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:221:22 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. SunsetDay length 10 h 16 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 19:037:03 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. Pūrva PhalgunīNakṣatra: Maghā ends.
  7. ŚobhanaYoga: Saubhāgya ends.
  8. CaturthīTithi: Tṛtīyā ends.
  9. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2912:29+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Tṛtīyā22:5910:59 PMCaturthī
NakṣatraMaghā19:477:47 PMPūrva Phalgunī
YogaSaubhāgya20:598:59 PMŚobhana
KaraṇaVaṇija12:4112:41 PMViṣṭi
VāraBudhavāra30:57 06:576:57 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2075
Śaka
1940
Kali
5119
Ahargaṇa
1 870 041
Day length
10 h 16 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
19:547:54 PM
Moonset
08:368:36 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:075:07 AM06:576:57 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:075:07 AM06:026:02 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:355:35 AM06:576:57 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:576:57 AM09:009:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:148:14 AM09:319:31 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:009:00 AM11:0411:04 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:099:09 AM10:3410:34 AMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4810:48 AM12:0512:05 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4111:41 AM12:2912:29 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:4511:45 AM12:2612:26 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:0512:05 PM13:221:22 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:071:07 PM15:103:10 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:481:48 PM14:292:29 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:103:10 PM17:135:13 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:135:13 PM19:037:03 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:135:13 PM17:405:40 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:135:13 PM18:356:35 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:395:39 PM19:047:04 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4111:41 PM24:2912:29+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:582:58+1 AM28:244:24+1 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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