January 2014 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 14 January 2014 · Kallakurichi, Tamil Nadu, India

Pauṣa Śukla Caturdaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Caturdaśī began at 05:215:21 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 31:517:51 AM+1, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara on this day, before sunset. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate

At sunrise

06:386:38 AM

Caturdaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:227:22 AM

Mṛgaśirā gives way to Ārdrā.

Noon

12:2312:23 PM

The Sun 57° above S. Day length 11 h 30 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKallakurichi12:2312:23 PM
At noon, 12:2312:23 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 159° ahead of it, in Ārdrā, 97% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 159° falls in Śukla Caturdaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:584:58 AM–05:485:48 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:235:23 AM–06:386:38 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0012:00 PM–12:4612:46 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:182:18 PM–15:043:04 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:086:08 PM–18:336:33 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:086:08 PM–19:237:23 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:0411:04 PM–24:5212:52 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:568:56 AM–09:429:42 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:319:31 AM–10:5710:57 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2312:23 PM–13:491:49 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:163:16 PM–16:424:42 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:474:47 PM–18:356:35 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta23:0811:08 PM–23:5811:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:386:38 AM–08:048:04 AMavoid
Udvega08:048:04 AM–09:319:31 AMavoid
Cara09:319:31 AM–10:5710:57 AMneutral
Lābha10:5710:57 AM–12:2312:23 PMgood
Amṛta12:2312:23 PM–13:491:49 PMgood
Kāla13:491:49 PM–15:163:16 PMavoid
Śubha15:163:16 PM–16:424:42 PMgood
Roga16:424:42 PM–18:086:08 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:086:08 PM–19:427:42 PMavoid
Lābha19:427:42 PM–21:169:16 PMgood
Udvega21:169:16 PM–22:4910:49 PMavoid
Śubha22:4910:49 PM–24:2312:23 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2312:23 AM+1–25:571:57 AM+1good
Cara25:571:57 AM+1–27:313:31 AM+1neutral
Roga27:313:31 AM+1–29:055:05 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:055:05 AM+1–30:386:38 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:386:38 AM to 30:386:38 AM+1

06:386:38 AM sunrise18:086:08 PM sunsetsunrise 30:386:38 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 07:227:22 AM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 26:252:25 AM+1
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 18:356:35 PM
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0012:00 PM–12:4612:46 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:163:16 PM–16:424:42 PM
Pradoṣa 18:086:08 PM–19:487:48 PM
Niśītha 23:5911:59 PM–24:4712:47 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturdaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4612:46 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:424:42 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 30 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:487:48 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:4712:47 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  10. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturdaśīpast sunrisePūrṇimā
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā07:227:22 AMĀrdrā
YogaIndra26:25 02:252:25 AM WedVaidhṛti
KaraṇaGara18:356:35 PMVaṇija
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:38 06:386:38 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 206
Day length
11 h 30 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
16:474:47 PM
Moonset
29:405:40 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:584:58 AM06:386:38 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:584:58 AM05:485:48 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:235:23 AM06:386:38 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:386:38 AM08:568:56 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:568:56 AM11:1411:14 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:568:56 AM09:429:42 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:319:31 AM10:5710:57 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5911:59 AM12:4712:47 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0012:00 PM12:4612:46 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2312:23 PM13:491:49 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:321:32 PM15:503:50 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:182:18 PM15:043:04 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:163:16 PM16:424:42 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:503:50 PM18:086:08 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:474:47 PM18:356:35 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:086:08 PM19:487:48 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:086:08 PM18:336:33 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:086:08 PM19:237:23 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:0411:04 PM24:5212:52 AM+1sixtieths 36 to 39 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0811:08 PM23:5811:58 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5911:59 PM24:4712:47 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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