August 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Śukla to Bhādrapada ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 30 August 1919 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 02:592:59 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:035:03+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:497:49 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:043:04 PM

Citrā gives way to Svātī.

Noon

14:102:10 PM

The Sun 74° above S. Day length 12 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming14:102:10 PM
At noon, 14:102:10 PM, the Sun is in Maghā and the Moon 53° ahead of it, in Citrā, 20% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 53° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:186:18 AM–07:047:04 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:416:41 AM–07:497:49 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:028:02 AM–09:489:48 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit13:441:44 PM–14:352:35 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya16:174:17 PM–17:085:08 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:318:31 PM–20:548:54 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:318:31 PM–21:399:39 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:497:49 AM–09:249:24 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:497:49 AM–08:408:40 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:408:40 AM–09:309:30 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:5910:59 AM–12:3512:35 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:453:45 PM–17:205:20 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:199:19 PM–23:0711:07 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:497:49 AM–09:249:24 AMavoid
Śubha09:249:24 AM–10:5910:59 AMgood
Roga10:5910:59 AM–12:3512:35 PMavoid
Udvega12:3512:35 PM–14:102:10 PMavoid
Cara14:102:10 PM–15:453:45 PMneutral
Lābha15:453:45 PM–17:205:20 PMgood
Amṛta17:205:20 PM–18:566:56 PMgood
Kāla18:566:56 PM–20:318:31 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha20:318:31 PM–21:569:56 PMgood
Udvega21:569:56 PM–23:2111:21 PMavoid
Śubha23:2111:21 PM–24:4512:45+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:4512:45+1 AM–26:102:10+1 AMgood
Cara26:102:10+1 AM–27:353:35+1 AMneutral
Roga27:353:35+1 AM–29:005:00+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:005:00+1 AM–30:246:24+1 AMavoid
Lābha30:246:24+1 AM–31:497:49+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:497:49 AM to 31:497:49+1 AM

07:497:49 AM sunrise20:318:31 PM sunsetsunrise 31:497:49+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 29:035:03+1 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 15:043:04 PM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 15:323:32 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 15:583:58 PM
Bālavauntil 29:035:03+1 AM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:5910:59 AM–12:3512:35 PM
Abhijit 13:441:44 PM–14:352:35 PM
Pradoṣa 20:318:31 PM–22:0110:01 PM
Niśītha 25:461:46+1 AM–26:342:34+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:3512:35 PM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 14:352:35 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  5. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 42 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 22:0110:01 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 26:342:34+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī29:03 05:035:03 AM SunṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraCitrā15:043:04 PMSvātī
YogaŚukla15:323:32 PMBrahma
KaraṇaBava15:583:58 PMBālava
VāraŚanivāra31:49 07:497:49 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1976
Śaka
1841
Kali
5020
Ahargaṇa
1 833 735
Day length
12 h 42 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
11:4611:46 AM
Moonset
23:1011:10 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:186:18 AM07:497:49 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:186:18 AM07:047:04 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:416:41 AM07:497:49 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:497:49 AM10:2110:21 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:497:49 AM09:249:24 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:497:49 AM08:408:40 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:028:02 AM09:489:48 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:408:40 AM09:309:30 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:2110:21 AM12:5412:54 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:5910:59 AM12:3512:35 PMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:441:44 PM14:352:35 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:461:46 PM14:342:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon15:263:26 PM17:595:59 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:453:45 PM17:205:20 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory16:174:17 PM17:085:08 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:595:59 PM20:318:31 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:318:31 PM22:0110:01 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:318:31 PM20:548:54 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:318:31 PM21:399:39 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:199:19 PM23:0711:07 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight25:461:46+1 AM26:342:34+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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