December 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 6 December 1919 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Caturdaśī

Śanivāra. Caturdaśī began at 01:261:26 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 21:499:49 PM.

Observed here on this day

Dattātreyotpatti · Datta Jayanti

Pūrṇimā does not reach pradoṣa on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:407:40 AM

Caturdaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:3911:39 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

13:001:00 PM

The Sun 43° above S. Day length 10 h 39 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:001:00 PM
At noon, 13:001:00 PM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 163° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 98% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 163° falls in Śukla Caturdaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:535:53 AM–06:476:47 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:206:20 AM–07:407:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3812:38 PM–13:211:21 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:462:46 PM–15:293:29 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:196:19 PM–18:466:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:196:19 PM–19:397:39 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:499:49 PM–23:1311:13 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:407:40 AM–09:009:00 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:407:40 AM–08:238:23 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:238:23 AM–09:059:05 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:2010:20 AM–11:4011:40 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:231:23 PM–14:472:47 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:202:20 PM–15:393:39 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:407:40 AM–09:009:00 AMavoid
Śubha09:009:00 AM–10:2010:20 AMgood
Roga10:2010:20 AM–11:4011:40 AMavoid
Udvega11:4011:40 AM–13:001:00 PMavoid
Cara13:001:00 PM–14:202:20 PMneutral
Lābha14:202:20 PM–15:393:39 PMgood
Amṛta15:393:39 PM–16:594:59 PMgood
Kāla16:594:59 PM–18:196:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:196:19 PM–19:597:59 PMgood
Udvega19:597:59 PM–21:409:40 PMavoid
Śubha21:409:40 PM–23:2011:20 PMgood
Amṛta23:2011:20 PM–25:001:00+1 AMgood
Cara25:001:00+1 AM–26:402:40+1 AMneutral
Roga26:402:40+1 AM–28:204:20+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:204:20+1 AM–30:016:01+1 AMavoid
Lābha30:016:01+1 AM–31:417:41+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:407:40 AM to 31:417:41+1 AM

07:407:40 AM sunrise18:196:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:417:41+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturdaśīuntil 21:499:49 PM
Pūrṇimāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 23:5611:56 PM
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 17:545:54 PM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 11:3911:39 AM
Vaṇijauntil 21:499:49 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:2010:20 AM–11:4011:40 AM
Abhijit 12:3812:38 PM–13:211:21 PM
Pradoṣa 18:196:19 PM–20:068:06 PM
Niśītha 24:3612:36+1 AM–25:241:24+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturdaśī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:4011:40 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:211:21 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 39 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:068:06 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. PūrṇimāTithi: Caturdaśī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:241:24+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturdaśī21:499:49 PMPūrṇimā
NakṣatraKṛttikā23:5611:56 PMRohiṇī
YogaŚiva17:545:54 PMSiddha
KaraṇaGara11:3911:39 AMVaṇija
VāraŚanivāra31:41 07:417:41 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1976
Śaka
1841
Kali
5020
Ahargaṇa
1 833 833
Day length
10 h 39 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
17:235:23 PM
Moonset
31:117:11+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:535:53 AM07:407:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:535:53 AM06:476:47 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:206:20 AM07:407:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:407:40 AM09:489:48 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:407:40 AM09:009:00 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:407:40 AM08:238:23 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:238:23 AM09:059:05 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:489:48 AM11:5611:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:2010:20 AM11:4011:40 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:3612:36 PM13:241:24 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3812:38 PM13:211:21 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:231:23 PM14:472:47 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:042:04 PM16:114:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:202:20 PM15:393:39 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:462:46 PM15:293:29 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:114:11 PM18:196:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:196:19 PM20:068:06 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:196:19 PM18:466:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:196:19 PM19:397:39 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:499:49 PM23:1311:13 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:3612:36+1 AM25:241:24+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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