January 2011 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 8 January 2011 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Pauṣa Śukla Caturthī

Śanivāra. Caturthī began at 20:458:45 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:5410:54 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:567:56 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:479:47 AM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

13:161:16 PM

The Sun 43° above S. Day length 10 h 39 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:161:16 PM
At noon, 13:161:16 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 44° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 14% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 44° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:096:09 AM–07:027:02 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:366:36 AM–07:567:56 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5412:54 PM–13:371:37 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:023:02 PM–15:453:45 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:356:35 PM–19:027:02 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:356:35 PM–19:557:55 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla31:037:03 AM+1–32:508:50 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:567:56 AM–09:169:16 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:567:56 AM–08:398:39 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:398:39 AM–09:219:21 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:3610:36 AM–11:5611:56 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:362:36 PM–15:563:56 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:208:20 PM–22:0710:07 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:567:56 AM–09:169:16 AMavoid
Śubha09:169:16 AM–10:3610:36 AMgood
Roga10:3610:36 AM–11:5611:56 AMavoid
Udvega11:5611:56 AM–13:161:16 PMavoid
Cara13:161:16 PM–14:362:36 PMneutral
Lābha14:362:36 PM–15:563:56 PMgood
Amṛta15:563:56 PM–17:155:15 PMgood
Kāla17:155:15 PM–18:356:35 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:356:35 PM–20:158:15 PMgood
Udvega20:158:15 PM–21:569:56 PMavoid
Śubha21:569:56 PM–23:3611:36 PMgood
Amṛta23:3611:36 PM–25:161:16 AM+1good
Cara25:161:16 AM+1–26:562:56 AM+1neutral
Roga26:562:56 AM+1–28:364:36 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:364:36 AM+1–30:166:16 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:166:16 AM+1–31:567:56 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:567:56 AM to 31:567:56 AM+1

07:567:56 AM sunrise18:356:35 PM sunsetsunrise 31:567:56 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 22:5410:54 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Dhaniṣṭhāuntil 12:1812:18 PM
Śatabhiṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhiuntil 18:086:08 PM
Vyatīpātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 09:479:47 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 22:5410:54 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:3610:36 AM–11:5611:56 AM
Abhijit 12:5412:54 PM–13:371:37 PM
Pradoṣa 18:356:35 PM–20:228:22 PM
Niśītha 24:5212:52 AM+1–25:401:40 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5611:56 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. ŚatabhiṣāNakṣatra: Dhaniṣṭhā ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:371:37 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. VyatīpātaYoga: Siddhi ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 39 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:228:22 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:401:40 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī22:5410:54 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraDhaniṣṭhā12:1812:18 PMŚatabhiṣā
YogaSiddhi18:086:08 PMVyatīpāta
KaraṇaVaṇija09:479:47 AMViṣṭi
VāraŚanivāra31:56 07:567:56 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2067
Śaka
1932
Kali
5111
Ahargaṇa
1 867 104
Day length
10 h 39 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
10:1710:17 AM
Moonset
22:0910:09 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:096:09 AM07:567:56 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:096:09 AM07:027:02 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:366:36 AM07:567:56 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:567:56 AM10:0410:04 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:567:56 AM09:169:16 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:567:56 AM08:398:39 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:398:39 AM09:219:21 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0410:04 AM12:1212:12 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:3610:36 AM11:5611:56 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5212:52 PM13:401:40 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5412:54 PM13:371:37 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:202:20 PM16:274:27 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:362:36 PM15:563:56 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:023:02 PM15:453:45 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:274:27 PM18:356:35 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:356:35 PM20:228:22 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:356:35 PM19:027:02 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:356:35 PM19:557:55 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:208:20 PM22:0710:07 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:5212:52 AM+125:401:40 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra31:037:03 AM+132:508:50 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
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