October 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 22 October 2012 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Āśvina Śukla Aṣṭamī

Somavāra. Aṣṭamī began at 00:1612:16 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:5610:56 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mahāṣṭamī · Durga Ashtami

Aṣṭamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:117:11 AM

Aṣṭamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:3211:32 AM

Viṣṭi gives way to Bava.

Noon

12:5412:54 PM

The Sun 54° above S. Day length 11 h 25 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming12:5412:54 PM
At noon, 12:5412:54 PM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 91° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 51% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 91° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:315:31 AM–06:216:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:565:56 AM–07:117:11 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3112:31 PM–13:161:16 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:561:56 PM–15:293:29 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:482:48 PM–15:333:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:366:36 PM–19:017:01 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:366:36 PM–19:517:51 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:378:37 AM–10:0210:02 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:2811:28 AM–12:5312:53 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:161:16 PM–14:022:02 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:192:19 PM–15:453:45 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:333:33 PM–16:194:19 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya24:0712:07 AM+1–25:421:42 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:117:11 AM–08:378:37 AMgood
Kāla08:378:37 AM–10:0210:02 AMavoid
Śubha10:0210:02 AM–11:2811:28 AMgood
Roga11:2811:28 AM–12:5312:53 PMavoid
Udvega12:5312:53 PM–14:192:19 PMavoid
Cara14:192:19 PM–15:453:45 PMneutral
Lābha15:453:45 PM–17:105:10 PMgood
Amṛta17:105:10 PM–18:366:36 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:366:36 PM–20:108:10 PMneutral
Roga20:108:10 PM–21:459:45 PMavoid
Kāla21:459:45 PM–23:1911:19 PMavoid
Lābha23:1911:19 PM–24:5412:54 AM+1good
Udvega24:5412:54 AM+1–26:282:28 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:282:28 AM+1–28:034:03 AM+1good
Amṛta28:034:03 AM+1–29:375:37 AM+1good
Cara29:375:37 AM+1–31:127:12 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:117:11 AM to 31:127:12 AM+1

07:117:11 AM sunrise18:366:36 PM sunsetsunrise 31:127:12 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Aṣṭamīuntil 22:5610:56 PM
Navamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 20:098:09 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 22:0810:08 PM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 11:3211:32 AM
Bavauntil 22:5610:56 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:378:37 AM–10:0210:02 AM
Abhijit 12:3112:31 PM–13:161:16 PM
Pradoṣa 18:366:36 PM–20:178:17 PM
Niśītha 24:3012:30 AM+1–25:181:18 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAṣṭamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:0210:02 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:161:16 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 25 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:178:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  8. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  9. NavamīTithi: Aṣṭamī ends.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:181:18 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Aṣṭamī22:5610:56 PMNavamī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā20:098:09 PMŚravaṇa
YogaDhṛti22:0810:08 PMŚūla
KaraṇaViṣṭi11:3211:32 AMBava
VāraSomavāra31:12 07:127:12 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 757
Day length
11 h 25 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
13:431:43 PM
Moonset
25:061:06 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:315:31 AM07:117:11 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:315:31 AM06:216:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:565:56 AM07:117:11 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:117:11 AM09:289:28 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:378:37 AM10:0210:02 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:289:28 AM11:4511:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:2811:28 AM12:5312:53 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:2912:29 PM13:171:17 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3112:31 PM13:161:16 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:161:16 PM14:022:02 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:561:56 PM15:293:29 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:022:02 PM16:194:19 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:192:19 PM15:453:45 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:482:48 PM15:333:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:333:33 PM16:194:19 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:194:19 PM18:366:36 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:366:36 PM20:178:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:366:36 PM19:017:01 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:366:36 PM19:517:51 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:0712:07 AM+125:421:42 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:3012:30 AM+125:181:18 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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