March 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 28 March 2013 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 17:275:27 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:353:35 PM.

Observed here on this day

Holī

Kept the day after Holikā Dahana. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

AlsoVasantotsava determinate

At sunrise

07:057:05 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:2911:29 AM

Hasta gives way to Citrā.

Noon

13:141:14 PM

The Sun 68° above S. Day length 12 h 18 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:141:14 PM
At noon, 13:141:14 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 191° ahead of it, in Citrā, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 191° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:325:32 AM–06:186:18 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:555:55 AM–07:057:05 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5012:50 PM–13:391:39 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:173:17 PM–16:074:07 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:237:23 PM–19:477:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:237:23 PM–20:348:34 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla28:044:04 AM+1–29:345:34 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:057:05 AM–08:388:38 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:1010:10 AM–11:4211:42 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:1111:11 AM–12:0112:01 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla14:472:47 PM–16:194:19 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:074:07 PM–16:564:56 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya19:017:01 PM–20:328:32 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:057:05 AM–08:388:38 AMgood
Roga08:388:38 AM–10:1010:10 AMavoid
Udvega10:1010:10 AM–11:4211:42 AMavoid
Cara11:4211:42 AM–13:141:14 PMneutral
Lābha13:141:14 PM–14:472:47 PMgood
Amṛta14:472:47 PM–16:194:19 PMgood
Kāla16:194:19 PM–17:515:51 PMavoid
Śubha17:515:51 PM–19:237:23 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta19:237:23 PM–20:518:51 PMgood
Cara20:518:51 PM–22:1910:19 PMneutral
Roga22:1910:19 PM–23:4611:46 PMavoid
Kāla23:4611:46 PM–25:141:14 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:141:14 AM+1–26:412:41 AM+1good
Udvega26:412:41 AM+1–28:094:09 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:094:09 AM+1–29:375:37 AM+1good
Amṛta29:375:37 AM+1–31:047:04 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:057:05 AM to 31:047:04 AM+1

07:057:05 AM sunrise19:237:23 PM sunsetsunrise 31:047:04 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 15:353:35 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 11:2911:29 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 16:254:25 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 15:353:35 PM
Taitilauntil 26:322:32 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:5012:50 PM–13:391:39 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:472:47 PM–16:194:19 PM
Pradoṣa 19:237:23 PM–20:578:57 PM
Niśītha 24:5012:50 AM+1–25:381:38 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:391:39 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:194:19 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  5. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  6. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  7. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 18 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:578:57 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:381:38 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā15:353:35 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta11:2911:29 AMCitrā
YogaDhruva16:254:25 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaKaulava15:353:35 PMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra31:04 07:047:04 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 914
Day length
12 h 18 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
20:288:28 PM
Moonset
07:207:20 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:325:32 AM07:057:05 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:325:32 AM06:186:18 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:555:55 AM07:057:05 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:057:05 AM09:339:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:057:05 AM08:388:38 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:339:33 AM12:0112:01 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:1010:10 AM11:4211:42 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:1111:11 AM12:0112:01 PM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5012:50 PM13:391:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:5012:50 PM13:381:38 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:282:28 PM16:564:56 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:472:47 PM16:194:19 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:173:17 PM16:074:07 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:074:07 PM16:564:56 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:564:56 PM19:237:23 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:017:01 PM20:328:32 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:237:23 PM20:578:57 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:237:23 PM19:477:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:237:23 PM20:348:34 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:5012:50 AM+125:381:38 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra28:044:04 AM+129:345:34 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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