October 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 5 October 2013 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Śanivāra. Amāvasyā began at 09:089:08 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:358:35 AM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:037:03 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:358:35 AM

Amāvasyā gives way to Pratipadā.

Noon

12:5812:58 PM

The Sun 60° above S. Day length 11 h 49 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming12:5812:58 PM
At noon, 12:5812:58 PM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 2° ahead of it, in Hasta, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 2° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:265:26 AM–06:146:14 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:037:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla12:1812:18 PM–13:541:54 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:3412:34 PM–13:211:21 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:562:56 PM–15:433:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:526:52 PM–19:167:16 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:526:52 PM–20:058:05 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:037:03 AM–08:328:32 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:037:03 AM–07:507:50 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:507:50 AM–08:378:37 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:0010:00 AM–11:2911:29 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:262:26 PM–15:553:55 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya26:082:08 AM+1–27:423:42 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:037:03 AM–08:328:32 AMavoid
Śubha08:328:32 AM–10:0010:00 AMgood
Roga10:0010:00 AM–11:2911:29 AMavoid
Udvega11:2911:29 AM–12:5712:57 PMavoid
Cara12:5712:57 PM–14:262:26 PMneutral
Lābha14:262:26 PM–15:553:55 PMgood
Amṛta15:553:55 PM–17:235:23 PMgood
Kāla17:235:23 PM–18:526:52 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:526:52 PM–20:238:23 PMgood
Udvega20:238:23 PM–21:559:55 PMavoid
Śubha21:559:55 PM–23:2611:26 PMgood
Amṛta23:2611:26 PM–24:5812:58 AM+1good
Cara24:5812:58 AM+1–26:292:29 AM+1neutral
Roga26:292:29 AM+1–28:014:01 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:014:01 AM+1–29:325:32 AM+1avoid
Lābha29:325:32 AM+1–31:037:03 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:037:03 AM to 31:037:03 AM+1

07:037:03 AM sunrise18:526:52 PM sunsetsunrise 31:037:03 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 08:358:35 AM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 18:176:17 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 26:382:38 AM+1
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Nāgauntil 08:358:35 AM
Kiṃstughnauntil 20:078:07 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:0010:00 AM–11:2911:29 AM
Abhijit 12:3412:34 PM–13:211:21 PM
Pradoṣa 18:526:52 PM–20:298:29 PM
Niśītha 24:3412:34 AM+1–25:221:22 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  3. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:2911:29 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:211:21 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 49 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:298:29 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:221:22 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā08:358:35 AMPratipadā
NakṣatraHasta18:176:17 PMCitrā
YogaIndra26:38 02:382:38 AM SunVaidhṛti
KaraṇaNāga08:358:35 AMKiṃstughna
VāraŚanivāra31:03 07:037:03 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 105
Day length
11 h 49 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
07:057:05 AM
Moonset
18:566:56 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:265:26 AM07:037:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:265:26 AM06:146:14 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:037:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:037:03 AM09:259:25 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:037:03 AM08:328:32 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:037:03 AM07:507:50 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:507:50 AM08:378:37 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:259:25 AM11:4711:47 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:0010:00 AM11:2911:29 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra12:1812:18 PM13:541:54 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:3312:33 PM13:211:21 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3412:34 PM13:211:21 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:082:08 PM16:304:30 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:262:26 PM15:553:55 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:562:56 PM15:433:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:304:30 PM18:526:52 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:526:52 PM20:298:29 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:526:52 PM19:167:16 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:526:52 PM20:058:05 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:3412:34 AM+125:221:22 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:082:08 AM+127:423:42 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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