Ruling · Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) · 2004

Tuesday 5 October

Boundaryin Lima, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both evenings qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

12°03′ S 77°02′ W · America/Lima · GeoNames 3936456

The two evenings

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset.

Evening of Tuesday 5 October

Taken. Both evenings qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

18:04 sunsetpradoṣa ends 19:38
17:4018:0418:2818:5219:1619:4020:04

94 of 94 minutes covered

Evening of Wednesday 6 October

Qualifies with 20 of 94 minutes. Not taken.

18:04 sunsetpradoṣa ends 19:38
Aṣṭamī ends 18:23:50
17:4018:0418:2818:5219:1619:4020:04

20 of 94 minutes covered, the first 20

Aṣṭamī presentPradoṣa, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 15:58 on Tue 5 Oct to 18:24 on Wed 6 Oct.

    2004-10-05T20:57:49Z → 2004-10-06T23:23:50Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:04–19:38 on the 5th, 18:04–19:38 on the 6th.

    pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 94 of 94 minutes on the 5th and 20 of 94 on the 6th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1194 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Jitāṣṭamī, Lima, 2004: Tuesday 5 October.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Lima, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 2004 falls on Tuesday 5 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 15:58 on Tue 5 Oct to 18:24 on Wed 6 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 20 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/lima/festivals/2004/jitashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingTue 5 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionTue 5 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileTue 5 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Lima.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/jitashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Bhādrapada, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Pradoṣa
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīSunset 5thCoveredSunset 6thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles13:58 → 16:2418:3199 min18:290 min5 Oct
Chicago15:58 → 18:2418:24100 min18:231 min5 Oct
Jersey City16:58 → 19:2418:31100 min18:2955 min5 Oct
Port of Spain16:58 → 19:2417:5496 min17:5391 min5 Oct
London21:58 → 00:2418:280 min18:26102 min6 Oct
Durban22:58 → 01:2417:590 min18:0092 min6 Oct
Dubai00:58 → 03:2418:010 min18:0098 min6 Oct
Delhi02:28 → 04:5418:020 min18:0198 min6 Oct
Kolkata02:28 → 04:5417:200 min17:1997 min6 Oct
Singapore04:58 → 07:2418:560 min18:5595 min6 Oct
Sydney06:58 → 09:2418:010 min18:0191 min6 Oct
Suva08:58 → 11:2418:040 min18:0593 min6 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
jitashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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