October 1978 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 31 October 1978 · Luanda, Angola

Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Maṅgalavāra. Amāvasyā began at 22:0510:05 PM yesterday, and holds until 21:079:07 PM.

Observed here on this day

Lakṣmī Pūjā · Diwali

Amāvasyā covers 93 of 93 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:395:39 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:177:17 AM

Citrā gives way to Svātī.

Noon

11:5111:51 AM

The Sun 85° above S. Day length 12 h 24 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonLuanda11:5111:51 AM
At noon, 11:5111:51 AM, the Sun is in Svātī and the Moon 355° ahead of it, in Svātī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 355° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:064:06 AM–04:524:52 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:294:29 AM–05:395:39 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2611:26 AM–12:1612:16 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:551:55 PM–14:442:44 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:036:03 PM–18:266:26 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:036:03 PM–19:137:13 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:0910:09 PM–23:4211:42 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:078:07 AM–08:578:57 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:458:45 AM–10:1810:18 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5111:51 AM–13:241:24 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:4512:45 PM–14:192:19 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla14:572:57 PM–16:304:30 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:4110:41 PM–23:2711:27 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:395:39 AM–07:127:12 AMavoid
Udvega07:127:12 AM–08:458:45 AMavoid
Cara08:458:45 AM–10:1810:18 AMneutral
Lābha10:1810:18 AM–11:5111:51 AMgood
Amṛta11:5111:51 AM–13:241:24 PMgood
Kāla13:241:24 PM–14:572:57 PMavoid
Śubha14:572:57 PM–16:304:30 PMgood
Roga16:304:30 PM–18:036:03 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:036:03 PM–19:307:30 PMavoid
Lābha19:307:30 PM–20:578:57 PMgood
Udvega20:578:57 PM–22:2410:24 PMavoid
Śubha22:2410:24 PM–23:5111:51 PMgood
Amṛta23:5111:51 PM–25:181:18 AM+1good
Cara25:181:18 AM+1–26:452:45 AM+1neutral
Roga26:452:45 AM+1–28:114:11 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:114:11 AM+1–29:385:38 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:395:39 AM to 29:385:38 AM+1

05:395:39 AM sunrise18:036:03 PM sunsetsunrise 29:385:38 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 21:079:07 PM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 07:177:17 AM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 17:195:19 PM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Catuṣpādauntil 09:409:40 AM
Nāgauntil 21:079:07 PM
Kiṃstughnapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2611:26 AM–12:1612:16 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:572:57 PM–16:304:30 PM
Pradoṣa 18:036:03 PM–19:367:36 PM
Niśītha 23:2711:27 PM–24:1512:15 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  3. NāgaKaraṇa: Catuṣpāda ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:1612:16 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:304:30 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 24 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:367:36 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  10. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1512:15 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā21:079:07 PMPratipadā
NakṣatraCitrā07:177:17 AMSvātī
YogaPrīti17:195:19 PMĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaCatuṣpāda09:409:40 AMNāga
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:38 05:385:38 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2035
Śaka
1900
Kali
5079
Ahargaṇa
1 855 347
Day length
12 h 24 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
none
Moonset
17:535:53 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:064:06 AM05:395:39 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:064:06 AM04:524:52 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:294:29 AM05:395:39 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:395:39 AM08:078:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:078:07 AM10:3610:36 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:078:07 AM08:578:57 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:458:45 AM10:1810:18 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2611:26 AM12:1612:16 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2711:27 AM12:1512:15 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5111:51 AM13:241:24 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:4512:45 PM14:192:19 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:051:05 PM15:343:34 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:551:55 PM14:442:44 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:572:57 PM16:304:30 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:343:34 PM18:036:03 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:036:03 PM19:367:36 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:036:03 PM18:266:26 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:036:03 PM19:137:13 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:0910:09 PM23:4211:42 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4110:41 PM23:2711:27 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2711:27 PM24:1512:15 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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