Evening of Saturday 23 September
Taken. Both evenings qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.
95 of 95 minutes covered
Ruling · Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) · 1978
Boundaryin Luanda, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both evenings qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
Evening of Saturday 23 September
Taken. Both evenings qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.
95 of 95 minutes covered
Evening of Sunday 24 September
Qualifies with 71 of 95 minutes. Not taken.
71 of 95 minutes covered, the first 71
Aṅga
Aṣṭamī runs from 17:07 on Sat 23 Sep to 19:14 on Sun 24 Sep.
1978-09-23T16:07:26Z → 1978-09-24T18:13:34Z
Kāla
Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:03–19:38 on the 23rd, 18:03–19:38 on the 24th.
pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 95 of 95 minutes on the 23rd and 71 of 95 on the 24th.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103
Tie-break
Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.
priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1443 s
Ruling
Jitāṣṭamī, Luanda, 1978: Saturday 23 September.
confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)
In Luanda, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 1978 falls on Saturday 23 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 17:07 on Sat 23 Sep to 19:14 on Sun 24 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 71 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Sat 23 Sep |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Sat 23 Sep |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Sat 23 Sep |
| No institution has a recorded ruling for Luanda. | ||
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/jitashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Aṣṭamī | Sunset 23rd | Covered | Sunset 24th | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 09:07 → 11:14 | 18:48 | 95 min | 18:47 | 0 min | 23 Sep |
| Chicago | 11:07 → 13:14 | 18:46 | 95 min | 18:45 | 0 min | 23 Sep |
| Jersey City | 12:07 → 14:14 | 18:52 | 95 min | 18:50 | 0 min | 23 Sep |
| Port of Spain | 12:07 → 14:14 | 18:01 | 95 min | 18:01 | 0 min | 23 Sep |
| London | 17:07 → 19:14 | 18:57 | 95 min | 18:55 | 19 min | 23 Sep |
| Durban | 18:07 → 20:14 | 17:52 | 80 min | 17:53 | 95 min | 24 Sep |
| Dubai | 20:07 → 22:14 | 18:14 | 0 min | 18:13 | 95 min | 24 Sep |
| Delhi | 21:37 → 23:44 | 18:17 | 0 min | 18:16 | 95 min | 24 Sep |
| Kolkata | 21:37 → 23:44 | 17:32 | 0 min | 17:31 | 95 min | 24 Sep |
| Singapore | 23:37 → 01:44 | 18:30 | 0 min | 18:30 | 95 min | 24 Sep |
| Sydney | 02:07 → 04:14 | 17:51 | 0 min | 17:52 | 95 min | 24 Sep |
| Suva | 04:07 → 06:14 | 18:02 | 0 min | 18:02 | 95 min | 24 Sep |