Ruling · Vasantotsava · 1998

Friday 13 March

Determinatein Luanda, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 37 minutes.

Decide it for

8°50′ S 13°14′ E · Africa/Luanda · GeoNames 2240449

The two sunrises

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. The sunrise is read as upper limb, 31′ + 16′.

Sunrise of Friday 13 March

Taken. Both sunrises qualify; the rule takes the first.

06:12 sunrise
Pratipadā begins 05:34:09
05:0005:2405:4806:1206:3607:0007:24

Holds at sunrise

Sunrise of Saturday 14 March

Pratipadā holds at sunrise here too. Not taken.

06:12 sunrise
05:0005:2405:4806:1206:3607:0007:24

Holds at sunrise

Pratipadā presentSunrise, the instant the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pratipadā runs from 05:34 on Fri 13 Mar to 08:07 on Sat 14 Mar.

    1998-03-13T04:34:09Z → 1998-03-14T07:07:11Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sunrise is at 06:12 on the 13th and 06:12 on the 14th.

    sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is on the 13th and is on the 14th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both sunrises qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.

    priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 2249 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Vasantotsava, Luanda, 1998: Friday 13 March.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Luanda, Vasantotsava 1998 falls on Friday 13 March. Pratipadā runs from 05:34 on Fri 13 Mar to 08:07 on Sat 14 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.

ahargana.org/luanda/festivals/1998/vasantotsava · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingFri 13 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionFri 13 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileFri 13 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Luanda.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/vasantotsava · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Pratipadā
Kāla
Sunrise
Priority
Pūrvaviddhā
Tie-break
First day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePratipadāSunrise 13thCoveredSunrise 14thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles20:34 → 23:0706:06holds06:05no13 Mar
Chicago22:34 → 01:0706:06holds06:05no13 Mar
Jersey City23:34 → 02:0706:12holds06:10no13 Mar
Port of Spain00:34 → 03:0706:15holds06:14no13 Mar
London04:34 → 07:0706:20holds06:18holds13 Mar
Durban06:34 → 09:0705:55no05:56holds14 Mar
Dubai08:34 → 11:0706:31no06:30holds14 Mar
Delhi10:04 → 12:3706:34no06:33holds14 Mar
Kolkata10:04 → 12:3705:48no05:47holds14 Mar
Singapore12:34 → 15:0707:11no07:11holds14 Mar
Sydney15:34 → 18:0706:53no06:53holds14 Mar
Suva16:34 → 19:0706:09no06:09holds14 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
vasantotsava@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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