Ruling · Rādhāṣṭamī · 2080

Friday 20 September

Boundaryin Luanda, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both middays qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

8°50′ S 13°14′ E · Africa/Luanda · GeoNames 2240449

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Friday 20 September

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

madhyāhna begins 11:36  12:24 madhyāhna ends
Aṣṭamī begins 11:00:10
10:4811:1211:3612:0012:2412:4813:12

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Saturday 21 September

Qualifies with 48 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:36  12:24 madhyāhna ends
Aṣṭamī ends 12:47:06
10:4811:1211:3612:0012:2412:4813:12

48 of 48 minutes covered

Aṣṭamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 11:00 on Fri 20 Sep to 12:47 on Sat 21 Sep.

    2080-09-20T10:00:10Z → 2080-09-21T11:47:07Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:36–12:24 on the 20th, 11:36–12:24 on the 21st.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 48 of 48 on the 21st.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1379 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rādhāṣṭamī, Luanda, 2080: Friday 20 September.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Luanda, Rādhāṣṭamī 2080 falls on Friday 20 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 11:00 on Fri 20 Sep to 12:47 on Sat 21 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/luanda/festivals/2080/radhashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingFri 20 Sep
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionFri 20 Sep
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileFri 20 Sep
No institution has a recorded ruling for Luanda.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/radhashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Bhādrapada, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīMadhyāhna 20thCoveredMadhyāhna 21stCoveredRuled
Los Angeles03:00 → 04:4712:2248 min12:220 min20 Sep
Chicago05:00 → 06:4712:2048 min12:190 min20 Sep
Jersey City06:00 → 07:4712:2548 min12:250 min20 Sep
Port of Spain06:00 → 07:4711:3548 min11:350 min20 Sep
London11:00 → 12:4712:2948 min12:2918 min20 Sep
Durban12:00 → 13:4711:2513 min11:2548 min21 Sep
Dubai14:00 → 15:4711:480 min11:4848 min21 Sep
Delhi15:30 → 17:1711:500 min11:5048 min21 Sep
Kolkata15:30 → 17:1711:060 min11:0548 min21 Sep
Singapore18:00 → 19:4712:340 min12:3448 min21 Sep
Sydney20:00 → 21:4711:250 min11:2548 min21 Sep
Suva22:00 → 23:4711:360 min11:3648 min21 Sep
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
radhashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

About Ahargaṇa