September 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 18 September 1939 · Lüliang, Shanxi, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 07:487:48 AM yesterday, and holds until 06:286:28 AM.

Observed here on this day

Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)

Ṣaṣṭhī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:196:19 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:286:28 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:3012:30 PM

The Sun 55° above S. Day length 12 h 21 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonLüliang12:3012:30 PM
At noon, 12:3012:30 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 63° ahead of it, in Anurādhā, 27% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 63° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:464:46 AM–05:325:32 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:095:09 AM–06:196:19 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0512:05 PM–12:5412:54 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:332:33 PM–15:233:23 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:406:40 PM–19:047:04 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:406:40 PM–19:507:50 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:1312:13 AM+1–25:501:50 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:527:52 AM–09:249:24 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:5710:57 AM–12:3012:30 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5412:54 PM–13:441:44 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:022:02 PM–15:353:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:302:30 PM–16:084:08 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta15:233:23 PM–16:124:12 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:196:19 AM–07:527:52 AMgood
Kāla07:527:52 AM–09:249:24 AMavoid
Śubha09:249:24 AM–10:5710:57 AMgood
Roga10:5710:57 AM–12:3012:30 PMavoid
Udvega12:3012:30 PM–14:022:02 PMavoid
Cara14:022:02 PM–15:353:35 PMneutral
Lābha15:353:35 PM–17:085:08 PMgood
Amṛta17:085:08 PM–18:406:40 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:406:40 PM–20:088:08 PMneutral
Roga20:088:08 PM–21:359:35 PMavoid
Kāla21:359:35 PM–23:0311:03 PMavoid
Lābha23:0311:03 PM–24:3012:30 AM+1good
Udvega24:3012:30 AM+1–25:571:57 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:571:57 AM+1–27:253:25 AM+1good
Amṛta27:253:25 AM+1–28:524:52 AM+1good
Cara28:524:52 AM+1–30:206:20 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:196:19 AM to 30:206:20 AM+1

06:196:19 AM sunrise18:406:40 PM sunsetsunrise 30:206:20 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 06:286:28 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīuntil 29:565:56 AM+1
Saptamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Viśākhāuntil 10:2810:28 AM
Anurādhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 25:111:11 AM+1
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 06:286:28 AM
Kaulavauntil 18:066:06 PM
Taitilauntil 29:565:56 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:527:52 AM–09:249:24 AM
Abhijit 12:0512:05 PM–12:5412:54 PM
Pradoṣa 18:406:40 PM–20:148:14 PM
Niśītha 24:0612:06 AM+1–24:5412:54 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:249:24 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  5. AnurādhāNakṣatra: Viśākhā ends.
  6. AbhijitUntil 12:5412:54 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  7. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 21 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:148:14 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5412:54 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  12. SaptamīTithi: Ṣaṣṭhī ends.
  13. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  14. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī06:286:28 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraViśākhā10:2810:28 AMAnurādhā
YogaViṣkambha25:11 01:111:11 AM TuePrīti
KaraṇaBālava06:286:28 AMKaulava
VāraSomavāra30:20 06:206:20 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1996
Śaka
1861
Kali
5040
Ahargaṇa
1 841 059
Day length
12 h 21 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
11:2911:29 AM
Moonset
21:549:54 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:464:46 AM06:196:19 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:464:46 AM05:325:32 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:095:09 AM06:196:19 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:196:19 AM08:478:47 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:527:52 AM09:249:24 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:478:47 AM11:1511:15 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:5710:57 AM12:3012:30 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0512:05 PM12:5412:54 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0612:06 PM12:5412:54 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5412:54 PM13:441:44 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:441:44 PM16:124:12 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:022:02 PM15:353:35 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:302:30 PM16:084:08 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:332:33 PM15:233:23 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:233:23 PM16:124:12 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:124:12 PM18:406:40 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:406:40 PM20:148:14 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:406:40 PM19:047:04 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:406:40 PM19:507:50 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0612:06 AM+124:5412:54 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:1312:13 AM+125:501:50 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
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