March 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 29 March 2002 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 05:255:25 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 25:361:36 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Holī

Kept the day after Holikā Dahana. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasantotsava determinate

At sunrise

07:317:31 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:293:29 PM

Bālava gives way to Kaulava.

Noon

13:251:25 PM

The Sun 49° above N. Day length 11 h 48 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne13:251:25 PM
At noon, 13:251:25 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 185° ahead of it, in Hasta, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 185° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:545:54 AM–06:426:42 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:186:18 AM–07:317:31 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:011:01 PM–13:481:48 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla14:502:50 PM–16:144:14 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya15:233:23 PM–16:104:10 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:197:19 PM–19:437:43 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:197:19 PM–20:328:32 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika08:598:59 AM–10:2810:28 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:539:53 AM–10:4010:40 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5611:56 AM–13:251:25 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:481:48 PM–14:362:36 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa16:224:22 PM–17:505:50 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya27:073:07 AM+1–28:324:32 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:317:31 AM–08:598:59 AMneutral
Lābha08:598:59 AM–10:2810:28 AMgood
Amṛta10:2810:28 AM–11:5611:56 AMgood
Kāla11:5611:56 AM–13:251:25 PMavoid
Śubha13:251:25 PM–14:532:53 PMgood
Roga14:532:53 PM–16:224:22 PMavoid
Udvega16:224:22 PM–17:505:50 PMavoid
Cara17:505:50 PM–19:197:19 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga19:197:19 PM–20:508:50 PMavoid
Kāla20:508:50 PM–22:2210:22 PMavoid
Lābha22:2210:22 PM–23:5411:54 PMgood
Udvega23:5411:54 PM–25:251:25 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:251:25 AM+1–26:572:57 AM+1good
Amṛta26:572:57 AM+1–28:294:29 AM+1good
Cara28:294:29 AM+1–30:006:00 AM+1neutral
Roga30:006:00 AM+1–31:327:32 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:317:31 AM to 31:327:32 AM+1

07:317:31 AM sunrise19:197:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:327:32 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 25:361:36 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 20:048:04 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 23:0611:06 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 15:293:29 PM
Kaulavauntil 25:361:36 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5611:56 AM–13:251:25 PM
Abhijit 13:011:01 PM–13:481:48 PM
Pradoṣa 19:197:19 PM–20:568:56 PM
Niśītha 25:011:01 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:251:25 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:481:48 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 48 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:568:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  8. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:491:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā25:36 01:361:36 AM SatDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta20:048:04 PMCitrā
YogaDhruva23:0611:06 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaBālava15:293:29 PMKaulava
VāraŚukravāra31:32 07:327:32 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2058
Śaka
1923
Kali
5102
Ahargaṇa
1 863 897
Day length
11 h 48 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
19:587:58 PM
Moonset
07:337:33 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:545:54 AM07:317:31 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:545:54 AM06:426:42 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:186:18 AM07:317:31 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:317:31 AM09:539:53 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:598:59 AM10:2810:28 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:539:53 AM12:1412:14 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:539:53 AM10:4010:40 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5611:56 AM13:251:25 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday13:011:01 PM13:491:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:011:01 PM13:481:48 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:481:48 PM14:362:36 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:362:36 PM16:574:57 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:502:50 PM16:144:14 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:233:23 PM16:104:10 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day16:224:22 PM17:505:50 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:574:57 PM19:197:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:197:19 PM20:568:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:197:19 PM19:437:43 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:197:19 PM20:328:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight25:011:01 AM+125:491:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:073:07 AM+128:324:32 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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