January 2004 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 5 January 2004 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Pauṣa Śukla Trayodaśī

Somavāra. Trayodaśī began at 19:537:53 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:2910:29 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 75 of 75 minutes of pradoṣa. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:056:05 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:139:13 AM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

13:251:25 PM

The Sun 75° above N. Day length 14 h 41 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne13:251:25 PM
At noon, 13:251:25 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 152° ahead of it, in Rohiṇī, 94% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 152° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:504:50 AM–05:275:27 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:095:09 AM–06:056:05 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla12:2312:23 PM–14:122:12 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:5612:56 PM–13:541:54 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:523:52 PM–16:514:51 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:458:45 PM–21:049:04 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:458:45 PM–21:419:41 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya06:596:59 AM–08:478:47 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla07:557:55 AM–09:459:45 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:3511:35 AM–13:251:25 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:541:54 PM–14:532:53 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika15:153:15 PM–17:055:05 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:514:51 PM–17:495:49 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya22:1510:15 PM–24:0212:02+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:056:05 AM–07:557:55 AMgood
Kāla07:557:55 AM–09:459:45 AMavoid
Śubha09:459:45 AM–11:3511:35 AMgood
Roga11:3511:35 AM–13:251:25 PMavoid
Udvega13:251:25 PM–15:153:15 PMavoid
Cara15:153:15 PM–17:055:05 PMneutral
Lābha17:055:05 PM–18:556:55 PMgood
Amṛta18:556:55 PM–20:458:45 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara20:458:45 PM–21:559:55 PMneutral
Roga21:559:55 PM–23:0511:05 PMavoid
Kāla23:0511:05 PM–24:1512:15+1 AMavoid
Lābha24:1512:15+1 AM–25:251:25+1 AMgood
Udvega25:251:25+1 AM–26:352:35+1 AMavoid
Śubha26:352:35+1 AM–27:453:45+1 AMgood
Amṛta27:453:45+1 AM–28:554:55+1 AMgood
Cara28:554:55+1 AM–30:056:05+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:056:05 AM to 30:056:05+1 AM

06:056:05 AM sunrise20:458:45 PM sunsetsunrise 30:056:05+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 22:2910:29 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīuntil 16:004:00 PM
Mṛgaśirāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 27:533:53+1 AM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 09:139:13 AM
Taitilauntil 22:2910:29 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:557:55 AM–09:459:45 AM
Abhijit 12:5612:56 PM–13:541:54 PM
Pradoṣa 20:458:45 PM–22:0010:00 PM
Niśītha 25:011:01+1 AM–25:491:49+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:459:45 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:541:54 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. MṛgaśirāNakṣatra: Rohiṇī ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 41 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 22:0010:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:491:49+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī22:2910:29 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraRohiṇī16:004:00 PMMṛgaśirā
YogaŚukla27:53 03:533:53 AM TueBrahma
KaraṇaKaulava09:139:13 AMTaitila
VāraSomavāra30:05 06:056:05 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2060
Śaka
1925
Kali
5104
Ahargaṇa
1 864 544
Day length
14 h 41 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
19:027:02 PM
Moonset
28:204:20+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:504:50 AM06:056:05 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:504:50 AM05:275:27 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:095:09 AM06:056:05 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:056:05 AM09:019:01 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra06:596:59 AM08:478:47 AMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:557:55 AM09:459:45 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:019:01 AM11:5711:57 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:3511:35 AM13:251:25 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra12:2312:23 PM14:122:12 PMsixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5612:56 PM13:541:54 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:011:01 PM13:491:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:541:54 PM14:532:53 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:532:53 PM17:495:49 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:153:15 PM17:055:05 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:523:52 PM16:514:51 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:514:51 PM17:495:49 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:495:49 PM20:458:45 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:458:45 PM22:0010:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:458:45 PM21:049:04 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:458:45 PM21:419:41 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:1510:15 PM24:0212:02+1 AMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight25:011:01+1 AM25:491:49+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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