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July 2007 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 31 July 2007 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 10:4810:48 AM yesterday, and holds until 09:239:23 AM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)

Dvitīyā is current at moonrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:227:22 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:239:23 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:2712:27 PM

The Sun 34° above N. Day length 10 h 09 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne12:2712:27 PM
At noon, 12:2712:27 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 194° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 194° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:315:31 AM–06:276:27 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:595:59 AM–07:227:22 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0612:06 PM–12:4712:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:082:08 PM–14:492:49 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:315:31 PM–17:595:59 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:315:31 PM–18:546:54 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:466:46 PM–20:188:18 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:249:24 AM–10:0510:05 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya09:339:33 AM–11:0511:05 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:559:55 AM–11:1111:11 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2712:27 PM–13:431:43 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:592:59 PM–16:154:15 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0311:03 PM–23:5911:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:227:22 AM–08:388:38 AMavoid
Udvega08:388:38 AM–09:559:55 AMavoid
Cara09:559:55 AM–11:1111:11 AMneutral
Lābha11:1111:11 AM–12:2712:27 PMgood
Amṛta12:2712:27 PM–13:431:43 PMgood
Kāla13:431:43 PM–14:592:59 PMavoid
Śubha14:592:59 PM–16:154:15 PMgood
Roga16:154:15 PM–17:315:31 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:315:31 PM–19:157:15 PMavoid
Lābha19:157:15 PM–20:598:59 PMgood
Udvega20:598:59 PM–22:4310:43 PMavoid
Śubha22:4310:43 PM–24:2612:26+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:2612:26+1 AM–26:102:10+1 AMgood
Cara26:102:10+1 AM–27:543:54+1 AMneutral
Roga27:543:54+1 AM–29:385:38+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:385:38+1 AM–31:217:21+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:227:22 AM to 31:217:21+1 AM

07:227:22 AM sunrise17:315:31 PM sunsetsunrise 31:217:21+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 09:239:23 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Dhaniṣṭhāuntil 28:464:46+1 AM
Śatabhiṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 11:1011:10 AM
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 09:239:23 AM
Taitilauntil 20:338:33 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0612:06 PM–12:4712:47 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:592:59 PM–16:154:15 PM
Pradoṣa 17:315:31 PM–19:227:22 PM
Niśītha 24:0212:02+1 AM–24:5012:50+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:4712:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:154:15 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 09 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:227:22 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5012:50+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚatabhiṣāNakṣatra: Dhaniṣṭhā ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā09:239:23 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraDhaniṣṭhā28:46 04:464:46 AM WedŚatabhiṣā
YogaĀyuṣmān11:1011:10 AMSaubhāgya
KaraṇaKaulava09:239:23 AMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:21 07:217:21 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2064
Śaka
1929
Kali
5108
Ahargaṇa
1 865 847
Day length
10 h 09 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
18:536:53 PM
Moonset
08:068:06 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:315:31 AM07:227:22 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:315:31 AM06:276:27 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:595:59 AM07:227:22 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:227:22 AM09:249:24 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:249:24 AM11:2611:26 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:249:24 AM10:0510:05 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:339:33 AM11:0511:05 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:559:55 AM11:1111:11 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0312:03 PM12:5112:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0612:06 PM12:4712:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2712:27 PM13:431:43 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:281:28 PM15:293:29 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:082:08 PM14:492:49 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:592:59 PM16:154:15 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:293:29 PM17:315:31 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:315:31 PM19:227:22 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:315:31 PM17:595:59 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:315:31 PM18:546:54 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:466:46 PM20:188:18 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0311:03 PM23:5911:59 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:0212:02+1 AM24:5012:50+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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