September 2007 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 12 September 2007 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Bhādrapada Śukla Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 22:4410:44 PM yesterday, and holds until 24:2412:24+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:276:27 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:486:48 AM

Sādhya gives way to Śubha.

Noon

12:1712:17 PM

The Sun 48° above N. Day length 11 h 41 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne12:1712:17 PM
At noon, 12:1712:17 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 6° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 6° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:484:48 AM–05:375:37 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:135:13 AM–06:276:27 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:142:14 PM–15:003:00 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:076:07 PM–18:326:32 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:076:07 PM–19:217:21 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:309:30 PM–23:1511:15 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:547:54 AM–09:229:22 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:4910:49 AM–12:1712:17 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:5810:58 AM–12:4412:44 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta11:5411:54 AM–12:4012:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:1712:17 PM–13:451:45 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:276:27 AM–07:547:54 AMgood
Amṛta07:547:54 AM–09:229:22 AMgood
Kāla09:229:22 AM–10:4910:49 AMavoid
Śubha10:4910:49 AM–12:1712:17 PMgood
Roga12:1712:17 PM–13:451:45 PMavoid
Udvega13:451:45 PM–15:123:12 PMavoid
Cara15:123:12 PM–16:404:40 PMneutral
Lābha16:404:40 PM–18:076:07 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:076:07 PM–19:397:39 PMavoid
Śubha19:397:39 PM–21:129:12 PMgood
Amṛta21:129:12 PM–22:4410:44 PMgood
Cara22:4410:44 PM–24:1612:16+1 AMneutral
Roga24:1612:16+1 AM–25:481:48+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:481:48+1 AM–27:213:21+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:213:21+1 AM–28:534:53+1 AMgood
Udvega28:534:53+1 AM–30:256:25+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:276:27 AM to 30:256:25+1 AM

06:276:27 AM sunrise18:076:07 PM sunsetsunrise 30:256:25+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 24:2412:24+1 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 29:235:23+1 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 06:486:48 AM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 11:3111:31 AM
Bavauntil 24:2412:24+1 AM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:1712:17 PM–13:451:45 PM
Pradoṣa 18:076:07 PM–19:467:46 PM
Niśītha 23:5211:52 PM–24:4012:40+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:451:45 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 41 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:467:46 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:4012:40+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  9. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  10. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā24:24 00:2412:24 AM ThuDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī29:23 05:235:23 AM ThuHasta
YogaSādhya06:486:48 AMŚubha
KaraṇaKiṃstughna11:3111:31 AMBava
VāraBudhavāra30:25 06:256:25 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2064
Śaka
1929
Kali
5108
Ahargaṇa
1 865 890
Day length
11 h 41 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
06:366:36 AM
Moonset
18:506:50 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:484:48 AM06:276:27 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:484:48 AM05:375:37 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:135:13 AM06:276:27 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:276:27 AM08:478:47 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:547:54 AM09:229:22 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:478:47 AM11:0711:07 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4910:49 AM12:1712:17 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:5810:58 AM12:4412:44 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5311:53 AM12:4112:41 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:5411:54 AM12:4012:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:1712:17 PM13:451:45 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:271:27 PM15:473:47 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:142:14 PM15:003:00 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:473:47 PM18:076:07 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:076:07 PM19:467:46 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:076:07 PM18:326:32 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:076:07 PM19:217:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:309:30 PM23:1511:15 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5211:52 PM24:4012:40+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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