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July 2008 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 4 July 2008 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 12:1912:19 PM yesterday, and holds until 09:029:02 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rathayātrā

Dvitīyā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:367:36 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:029:02 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:2512:25 PM

The Sun 29° above N. Day length 9 h 36 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne12:2512:25 PM
At noon, 12:2512:25 PM, the Sun is in Ārdrā and the Moon 14° ahead of it, in Punarvasu, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 14° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:415:41 AM–06:396:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:106:10 AM–07:367:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:4111:41 AM–13:081:08 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:0512:05 PM–12:4412:44 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:012:01 PM–14:392:39 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:135:13 PM–17:425:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:135:13 PM–18:396:39 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:026:02 AM+1–31:307:30 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:488:48 AM–10:0110:01 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:329:32 AM–10:1010:10 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:1311:13 AM–12:2512:25 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:4412:44 PM–13:221:22 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:492:49 PM–16:014:01 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:129:12 PM–22:4110:41 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:367:36 AM–08:488:48 AMneutral
Lābha08:488:48 AM–10:0110:01 AMgood
Amṛta10:0110:01 AM–11:1311:13 AMgood
Kāla11:1311:13 AM–12:2512:25 PMavoid
Śubha12:2512:25 PM–13:371:37 PMgood
Roga13:371:37 PM–14:492:49 PMavoid
Udvega14:492:49 PM–16:014:01 PMavoid
Cara16:014:01 PM–17:135:13 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga17:135:13 PM–19:017:01 PMavoid
Kāla19:017:01 PM–20:498:49 PMavoid
Lābha20:498:49 PM–22:3710:37 PMgood
Udvega22:3710:37 PM–24:2512:25 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:2512:25 AM+1–26:122:12 AM+1good
Amṛta26:122:12 AM+1–28:004:00 AM+1good
Cara28:004:00 AM+1–29:485:48 AM+1neutral
Roga29:485:48 AM+1–31:367:36 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:367:36 AM to 31:367:36 AM+1

07:367:36 AM sunrise17:135:13 PM sunsetsunrise 31:367:36 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 09:029:02 AM
Dvitīyāuntil 30:106:10 AM+1
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Punarvasuuntil 13:511:51 PM
Puṣyapast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 16:034:03 PM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:029:02 AM
Bālavauntil 19:327:32 PM
Kaulavauntil 30:106:10 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:1311:13 AM–12:2512:25 PM
Abhijit 12:0512:05 PM–12:4412:44 PM
Pradoṣa 17:135:13 PM–19:087:08 PM
Niśītha 24:0112:01 AM+1–24:4912:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:2512:25 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:4412:44 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. PuṣyaNakṣatra: Punarvasu ends.
  7. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 9 h 36 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:087:08 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:4912:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  13. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  14. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā09:029:02 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPunarvasu13:511:51 PMPuṣya
YogaVyāghāta16:034:03 PMHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaBava09:029:02 AMBālava
VāraŚukravāra31:36 07:367:36 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 186
Day length
9 h 36 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
08:388:38 AM
Moonset
18:256:25 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:415:41 AM07:367:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:415:41 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:106:10 AM07:367:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:367:36 AM09:329:32 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:488:48 AM10:0110:01 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:329:32 AM11:2711:27 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:329:32 AM10:1010:10 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:1311:13 AM12:2512:25 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:4111:41 AM13:081:08 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0112:01 PM12:4912:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0512:05 PM12:4412:44 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:4412:44 PM13:221:22 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:221:22 PM15:183:18 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:012:01 PM14:392:39 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:492:49 PM16:014:01 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:183:18 PM17:135:13 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:135:13 PM19:087:08 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:135:13 PM17:425:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:135:13 PM18:396:39 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:129:12 PM22:4110:41 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0112:01 AM+124:4912:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:026:02 AM+131:307:30 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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