March 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 31 March 2009 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Caitra Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 20:558:55 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:506:50 PM.

Observed here on this day

Lakṣmī Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:337:33 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:537:53 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

13:241:24 PM

The Sun 48° above N. Day length 11 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne13:241:24 PM
At noon, 13:241:24 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 57° ahead of it, in Rohiṇī, 23% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 57° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:555:55 AM–06:446:44 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:196:19 AM–07:337:33 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:011:01 PM–13:471:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:213:21 PM–16:084:08 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:157:15 PM–19:407:40 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:157:15 PM–20:298:29 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:592:59 AM+1–28:304:30 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:549:54 AM–10:4010:40 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:2910:29 AM–11:5611:56 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:241:24 PM–14:522:52 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:204:20 PM–17:475:47 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:2810:28 PM–23:5811:58 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta24:1112:11 AM+1–25:001:00 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:337:33 AM–09:019:01 AMavoid
Udvega09:019:01 AM–10:2910:29 AMavoid
Cara10:2910:29 AM–11:5611:56 AMneutral
Lābha11:5611:56 AM–13:241:24 PMgood
Amṛta13:241:24 PM–14:522:52 PMgood
Kāla14:522:52 PM–16:204:20 PMavoid
Śubha16:204:20 PM–17:475:47 PMgood
Roga17:475:47 PM–19:157:15 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla19:157:15 PM–20:478:47 PMavoid
Lābha20:478:47 PM–22:2010:20 PMgood
Udvega22:2010:20 PM–23:5211:52 PMavoid
Śubha23:5211:52 PM–25:251:25 AM+1good
Amṛta25:251:25 AM+1–26:572:57 AM+1good
Cara26:572:57 AM+1–28:294:29 AM+1neutral
Roga28:294:29 AM+1–30:026:02 AM+1avoid
Kāla30:026:02 AM+1–31:347:34 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:337:33 AM to 31:347:34 AM+1

07:337:33 AM sunrise19:157:15 PM sunsetsunrise 31:347:34 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 18:506:50 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīuntil 30:006:00 AM+1
Mṛgaśirāpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 08:008:00 AM
Āyuṣmānuntil 29:095:09 AM+1
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 07:537:53 AM
Bālavauntil 18:506:50 PM
Kaulavauntil 29:465:46 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 13:011:01 PM–13:471:47 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:204:20 PM–17:475:47 PM
Pradoṣa 19:157:15 PM–20:548:54 PM
Niśītha 25:011:01 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:471:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:475:47 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  7. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 11 h 42 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:548:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:491:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  12. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  13. MṛgaśirāNakṣatra: Rohiṇī ends.
  14. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī18:506:50 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraRohiṇī30:00 06:006:00 AM WedMṛgaśirā
YogaPrīti08:008:00 AMĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaBava07:537:53 AMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:34 07:347:34 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2066
Śaka
1931
Kali
5110
Ahargaṇa
1 866 456
Day length
11 h 42 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
12:3512:35 PM
Moonset
21:539:53 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:555:55 AM07:337:33 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:555:55 AM06:446:44 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:196:19 AM07:337:33 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:337:33 AM09:549:54 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:549:54 AM12:1412:14 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:549:54 AM10:4010:40 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:2910:29 AM11:5611:56 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday13:001:00 PM13:481:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:011:01 PM13:471:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:241:24 PM14:522:52 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:342:34 PM16:554:55 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:213:21 PM16:084:08 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:204:20 PM17:475:47 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:554:55 PM19:157:15 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:157:15 PM20:548:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:157:15 PM19:407:40 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:157:15 PM20:298:29 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:2810:28 PM23:5811:58 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:1112:11 AM+125:001:00 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight25:011:01 AM+125:491:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:592:59 AM+128:304:30 AM+1sixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
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