December 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 20 December 2009 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Pauṣa Śukla Caturthī

Ravivāra. Caturthī began at 05:475:47 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 32:328:32+1 AM, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:545:54 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

19:097:09 PM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

13:181:18 PM

The Sun 76° above N. Day length 14 h 47 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne13:181:18 PM
At noon, 13:181:18 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 39° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 11% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 39° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:404:40 AM–05:175:17 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:594:59 AM–05:545:54 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4812:48 PM–13:471:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:453:45 PM–16:454:45 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:418:41 PM–20:598:59 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:418:41 PM–21:369:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:099:09 PM–22:5810:58 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya10:1810:18 AM–12:0612:06 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:181:18 PM–15:083:08 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika16:594:59 PM–18:506:50 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta18:436:43 PM–19:427:42 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla18:506:50 PM–20:418:41 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega05:545:54 AM–07:457:45 AMavoid
Cara07:457:45 AM–09:369:36 AMneutral
Lābha09:369:36 AM–11:2711:27 AMgood
Amṛta11:2711:27 AM–13:181:18 PMgood
Kāla13:181:18 PM–15:083:08 PMavoid
Śubha15:083:08 PM–16:594:59 PMgood
Roga16:594:59 PM–18:506:50 PMavoid
Udvega18:506:50 PM–20:418:41 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha20:418:41 PM–21:509:50 PMgood
Amṛta21:509:50 PM–22:5910:59 PMgood
Cara22:5910:59 PM–24:0912:09+1 AMneutral
Roga24:0912:09+1 AM–25:181:18+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:181:18+1 AM–26:272:27+1 AMavoid
Lābha26:272:27+1 AM–27:363:36+1 AMgood
Udvega27:363:36+1 AM–28:464:46+1 AMavoid
Śubha28:464:46+1 AM–29:555:55+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:545:54 AM to 29:555:55+1 AM

05:545:54 AM sunrise20:418:41 PM sunsetsunrise 29:555:55+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 23:1511:15 PM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 19:097:09 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4812:48 PM–13:471:47 PM
Rāhu kāla 18:506:50 PM–20:418:41 PM
Pradoṣa 20:418:41 PM–21:559:55 PM
Niśītha 24:5412:54+1 AM–25:421:42+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 13:471:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 20:418:41 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  4. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 14 h 47 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 21:559:55 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:421:42+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthīpast sunrisePañcamī
NakṣatraŚravaṇapast sunriseDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVyāghāta23:1511:15 PMHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaVaṇija19:097:09 PMViṣṭi
VāraRavivāra29:55 05:555:55 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2066
Śaka
1931
Kali
5110
Ahargaṇa
1 866 720
Day length
14 h 47 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
09:019:01 AM
Moonset
23:0811:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:404:40 AM05:545:54 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:404:40 AM05:175:17 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:594:59 AM05:545:54 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:545:54 AM08:528:52 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:528:52 AM11:4911:49 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:1810:18 AM12:0612:06 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4812:48 PM13:471:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:5412:54 PM13:421:42 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:181:18 PM15:083:08 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:462:46 PM17:445:44 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:453:45 PM16:454:45 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day16:594:59 PM18:506:50 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:445:44 PM20:418:41 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta18:436:43 PM19:427:42 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day18:506:50 PM20:418:41 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk20:418:41 PM21:559:55 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:418:41 PM20:598:59 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:418:41 PM21:369:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:099:09 PM22:5810:58 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:5412:54+1 AM25:421:42+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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