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January 2010 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 20 January 2010 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Māgha Śukla Pañcamī

Budhavāra. Pañcamī began at 04:454:45 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:546:54+1 AM, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Śrī Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasanta Pañcamī determinate

At sunrise

06:206:20 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:266:26 AM

Varīyān gives way to Parigha.

Noon

13:311:31 PM

The Sun 72° above N. Day length 14 h 21 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne13:311:31 PM
At noon, 13:311:31 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 52° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 52° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:035:03 AM–05:425:42 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:225:22 AM–06:206:20 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla15:253:25 PM–17:125:12 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya15:543:54 PM–16:524:52 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:428:42 PM–21:019:01 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:428:42 PM–21:399:39 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:088:08 AM–09:559:55 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4311:43 AM–13:311:31 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:021:02 PM–14:002:00 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:311:31 PM–15:183:18 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:206:20 AM–08:088:08 AMgood
Amṛta08:088:08 AM–09:559:55 AMgood
Kāla09:559:55 AM–11:4311:43 AMavoid
Śubha11:4311:43 AM–13:311:31 PMgood
Roga13:311:31 PM–15:183:18 PMavoid
Udvega15:183:18 PM–17:065:06 PMavoid
Cara17:065:06 PM–18:546:54 PMneutral
Lābha18:546:54 PM–20:428:42 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega20:428:42 PM–21:549:54 PMavoid
Śubha21:549:54 PM–23:0611:06 PMgood
Amṛta23:0611:06 PM–24:1912:19+1 AMgood
Cara24:1912:19+1 AM–25:311:31+1 AMneutral
Roga25:311:31+1 AM–26:442:44+1 AMavoid
Kāla26:442:44+1 AM–27:563:56+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:563:56+1 AM–29:095:09+1 AMgood
Udvega29:095:09+1 AM–30:216:21+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:206:20 AM to 30:216:21+1 AM

06:206:20 AM sunrise20:428:42 PM sunsetsunrise 30:216:21+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 24:1912:19+1 AM
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Varīyānuntil 06:266:26 AM
Parighapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 17:535:53 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 13:311:31 PM–15:183:18 PM
Pradoṣa 20:428:42 PM–21:599:59 PM
Niśītha 25:071:07+1 AM–25:551:55+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. ParighaYoga: Varīyān ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:183:18 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 14 h 21 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 21:599:59 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:551:55+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamīpast sunriseṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā24:19 00:1912:19 AM ThuUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaVarīyān06:266:26 AMParigha
KaraṇaBava17:535:53 PMBālava
VāraBudhavāra30:21 06:216:21 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2066
Śaka
1931
Kali
5110
Ahargaṇa
1 866 751
Day length
14 h 21 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
10:4510:45 AM
Moonset
22:4910:49 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:035:03 AM06:206:20 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:035:03 AM05:425:42 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:225:22 AM06:206:20 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:206:20 AM09:129:12 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:088:08 AM09:559:55 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:129:12 AM12:0512:05 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4311:43 AM13:311:31 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:021:02 PM14:002:00 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:071:07 PM13:551:55 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:311:31 PM15:183:18 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:572:57 PM17:495:49 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:253:25 PM17:125:12 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:543:54 PM16:524:52 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:495:49 PM20:428:42 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:428:42 PM21:599:59 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:428:42 PM21:019:01 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:428:42 PM21:399:39 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight25:071:07+1 AM25:551:55+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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