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September 1930 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 23 September 1930 · Multan, Punjab, Pakistan

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 17:115:11 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:022:02 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:336:33 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:022:02 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:3712:37 PM

The Sun 60° above S. Day length 12 h 08 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMultan12:3712:37 PM
At noon, 12:3712:37 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 11° ahead of it, in Hasta, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 11° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:584:58 AM–05:455:45 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:215:21 AM–06:336:33 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1212:12 PM–13:011:01 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:382:38 PM–15:263:26 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla16:124:12 PM–17:395:39 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:406:40 PM–19:047:04 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:406:40 PM–19:527:52 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya07:307:30 AM–08:578:57 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta08:588:58 AM–09:479:47 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:359:35 AM–11:0611:06 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:3712:37 PM–14:072:07 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:383:38 PM–17:095:09 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:2611:26 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya29:035:03 AM+1–30:326:32 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:336:33 AM–08:048:04 AMavoid
Udvega08:048:04 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Cara09:359:35 AM–11:0611:06 AMneutral
Lābha11:0611:06 AM–12:3712:37 PMgood
Amṛta12:3712:37 PM–14:072:07 PMgood
Kāla14:072:07 PM–15:383:38 PMavoid
Śubha15:383:38 PM–17:095:09 PMgood
Roga17:095:09 PM–18:406:40 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:406:40 PM–20:108:10 PMavoid
Lābha20:108:10 PM–21:399:39 PMgood
Udvega21:399:39 PM–23:0811:08 PMavoid
Śubha23:0811:08 PM–24:3712:37 AM+1good
Amṛta24:3712:37 AM+1–26:062:06 AM+1good
Cara26:062:06 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1neutral
Roga27:353:35 AM+1–29:045:04 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:045:04 AM+1–30:336:33 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:336:33 AM to 30:336:33 AM+1

06:336:33 AM sunrise18:406:40 PM sunsetsunrise 30:336:33 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 14:022:02 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 21:389:38 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 26:162:16 AM+1
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 14:022:02 PM
Bālavauntil 24:3612:36 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1212:12 PM–13:011:01 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:383:38 PM–17:095:09 PM
Pradoṣa 18:406:40 PM–20:158:15 PM
Niśītha 24:1312:13 AM+1–25:011:01 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 13:011:01 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:095:09 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 08 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:158:15 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:011:01 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā14:022:02 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta21:389:38 PMCitrā
YogaBrahma26:16 02:162:16 AM WedIndra
KaraṇaBava14:022:02 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:33 06:336:33 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1987
Śaka
1852
Kali
5031
Ahargaṇa
1 837 777
Day length
12 h 08 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
07:157:15 AM
Moonset
19:197:19 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:584:58 AM06:336:33 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:584:58 AM05:455:45 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:215:21 AM06:336:33 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:336:33 AM08:588:58 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:307:30 AM08:578:57 AMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:588:58 AM11:2411:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:588:58 AM09:479:47 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:359:35 AM11:0611:06 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1212:12 PM13:011:01 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:1312:13 PM13:011:01 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:3712:37 PM14:072:07 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:491:49 PM16:154:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:382:38 PM15:263:26 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:383:38 PM17:095:09 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra16:124:12 PM17:395:39 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening16:154:15 PM18:406:40 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:406:40 PM20:158:15 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:406:40 PM19:047:04 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:406:40 PM19:527:52 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:2611:26 PM24:1312:13 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:1312:13 AM+125:011:01 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:035:03 AM+130:326:32 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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