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March 1978 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 25 March 1978 · Multan, Punjab, Pakistan

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 21:209:20 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:318:31 PM.

Observed here on this day

Holī

Kept the day after Holikā Dahana. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasantotsava determinate

At sunrise

06:136:13 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:068:06 AM

Vṛddhi gives way to Dhruva.

Noon

12:2012:20 PM

The Sun 62° above S. Day length 12 h 15 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMultan12:2012:20 PM
At noon, 12:2012:20 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 188° ahead of it, in Hasta, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 188° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:394:39 AM–05:265:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:025:02 AM–06:136:13 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5611:56 AM–12:4512:45 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:232:23 PM–15:123:12 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:013:01 PM–16:364:36 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:286:28 PM–18:516:51 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:286:28 PM–19:387:38 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika06:136:13 AM–07:457:45 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta06:136:13 AM–07:027:02 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:027:02 AM–07:517:51 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla09:179:17 AM–10:4910:49 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:521:52 PM–15:243:24 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya28:474:47 AM+1–30:216:21 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla06:136:13 AM–07:457:45 AMavoid
Śubha07:457:45 AM–09:179:17 AMgood
Roga09:179:17 AM–10:4910:49 AMavoid
Udvega10:4910:49 AM–12:2012:20 PMavoid
Cara12:2012:20 PM–13:521:52 PMneutral
Lābha13:521:52 PM–15:243:24 PMgood
Amṛta15:243:24 PM–16:564:56 PMgood
Kāla16:564:56 PM–18:286:28 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:286:28 PM–19:567:56 PMgood
Udvega19:567:56 PM–21:249:24 PMavoid
Śubha21:249:24 PM–22:5210:52 PMgood
Amṛta22:5210:52 PM–24:2012:20 AM+1good
Cara24:2012:20 AM+1–25:481:48 AM+1neutral
Roga25:481:48 AM+1–27:163:16 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:163:16 AM+1–28:444:44 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:444:44 AM+1–30:126:12 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:136:13 AM to 30:126:12 AM+1

06:136:13 AM sunrise18:286:28 PM sunsetsunrise 30:126:12 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 20:318:31 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 20:588:58 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 08:068:06 AM
Dhruvauntil 30:096:09 AM+1
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 08:598:59 AM
Kaulavauntil 20:318:31 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:179:17 AM–10:4910:49 AM
Abhijit 11:5611:56 AM–12:4512:45 PM
Pradoṣa 18:286:28 PM–20:028:02 PM
Niśītha 23:5611:56 PM–24:4412:44 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:4910:49 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:4512:45 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 15 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:028:02 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:4412:44 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  13. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā20:318:31 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta20:588:58 PMCitrā
YogaVṛddhi08:068:06 AMDhruva
KaraṇaBālava08:598:59 AMKaulava
VāraŚanivāra30:12 06:126:12 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2034
Śaka
1899
Kali
5078
Ahargaṇa
1 855 127
Day length
12 h 15 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
19:187:18 PM
Moonset
06:286:28 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:394:39 AM06:136:13 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:394:39 AM05:265:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:025:02 AM06:136:13 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:136:13 AM08:408:40 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:136:13 AM07:457:45 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:136:13 AM07:027:02 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:027:02 AM07:517:51 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:408:40 AM11:0711:07 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:179:17 AM10:4910:49 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5611:56 AM12:4512:45 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5611:56 AM12:4412:44 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:341:34 PM16:014:01 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:521:52 PM15:243:24 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:232:23 PM15:123:12 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:013:01 PM16:364:36 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening16:014:01 PM18:286:28 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:286:28 PM20:028:02 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:286:28 PM18:516:51 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:286:28 PM19:387:38 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5611:56 PM24:4412:44 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra28:474:47 AM+130:216:21 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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