September 1978 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 7 September 1978 · Multan, Punjab, Pakistan

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Guruvāra. Pañcamī began at 23:5911:59 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:3311:33 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:545:54 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:108:10 AM

Brahma gives way to Indra.

Noon

12:1212:12 PM

The Sun 66° above S. Day length 12 h 36 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMultan12:1212:12 PM
At noon, 12:1212:12 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 54° ahead of it, in Svātī, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 54° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:234:23 AM–05:095:09 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:464:46 AM–05:545:54 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4711:47 AM–12:3712:37 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla12:2612:26 PM–14:042:04 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:182:18 PM–15:083:08 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:306:30 PM–18:536:53 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:306:30 PM–19:387:38 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa05:545:54 AM–07:297:29 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:039:03 AM–10:3810:38 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:0610:06 AM–10:5610:56 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:471:47 PM–15:213:21 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:083:08 PM–15:593:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya26:542:54 AM+1–28:304:30 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha05:545:54 AM–07:297:29 AMgood
Roga07:297:29 AM–09:039:03 AMavoid
Udvega09:039:03 AM–10:3810:38 AMavoid
Cara10:3810:38 AM–12:1212:12 PMneutral
Lābha12:1212:12 PM–13:471:47 PMgood
Amṛta13:471:47 PM–15:213:21 PMgood
Kāla15:213:21 PM–16:564:56 PMavoid
Śubha16:564:56 PM–18:306:30 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:306:30 PM–19:567:56 PMgood
Cara19:567:56 PM–21:219:21 PMneutral
Roga21:219:21 PM–22:4710:47 PMavoid
Kāla22:4710:47 PM–24:1212:12 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:1212:12 AM+1–25:381:38 AM+1good
Udvega25:381:38 AM+1–27:033:03 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:033:03 AM+1–28:294:29 AM+1good
Amṛta28:294:29 AM+1–29:555:55 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:545:54 AM to 29:555:55 AM+1

05:545:54 AM sunrise18:306:30 PM sunsetsunrise 29:555:55 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 23:3311:33 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 21:219:21 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 08:108:10 AM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:5011:50 AM
Bālavauntil 23:3311:33 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4711:47 AM–12:3712:37 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:471:47 PM–15:213:21 PM
Pradoṣa 18:306:30 PM–20:018:01 PM
Niśītha 23:4811:48 PM–24:3612:36 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3712:37 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:213:21 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 36 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:018:01 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:3612:36 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī23:3311:33 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraSvātī21:219:21 PMViśākhā
YogaBrahma08:108:10 AMIndra
KaraṇaBava11:5011:50 AMBālava
VāraGuruvāra29:55 05:555:55 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2035
Śaka
1900
Kali
5079
Ahargaṇa
1 855 293
Day length
12 h 36 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:0210:02 AM
Moonset
21:279:27 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:234:23 AM05:545:54 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:234:23 AM05:095:09 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:464:46 AM05:545:54 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:545:54 AM08:258:25 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day05:545:54 AM07:297:29 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:258:25 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:039:03 AM10:3810:38 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:0610:06 AM10:5610:56 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4711:47 AM12:3712:37 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4811:48 AM12:3612:36 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra12:2612:26 PM14:042:04 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:281:28 PM15:593:59 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:471:47 PM15:213:21 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:182:18 PM15:083:08 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:083:08 PM15:593:59 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:593:59 PM18:306:30 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:306:30 PM20:018:01 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:306:30 PM18:536:53 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:306:30 PM19:387:38 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4811:48 PM24:3612:36 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:542:54 AM+128:304:30 AM+1sixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
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