October 1978 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 31 October 1978 · Multan, Punjab, Pakistan

Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Maṅgalavāra. Amāvasyā began at 02:052:05 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 25:071:07 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Lakṣmī Pūjā · Diwali

Amāvasyā covers 104 of 104 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoKālī Pūjā determinate

At sunrise

06:276:27 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:1711:17 AM

Citrā gives way to Svātī.

Noon

11:5811:58 AM

The Sun 46° above S. Day length 11 h 01 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMultan11:5811:58 AM
At noon, 11:5811:58 AM, the Sun is in Svātī and the Moon 353° ahead of it, in Svātī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 353° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:434:43 AM–05:355:35 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:095:09 AM–06:276:27 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3611:36 AM–12:2012:20 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:481:48 PM–14:322:32 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:285:28 PM–17:545:54 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:285:28 PM–18:466:46 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:092:09 AM+1–27:423:42 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:398:39 AM–09:239:23 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:129:12 AM–10:3510:35 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5811:58 AM–13:201:20 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:432:43 PM–16:054:05 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:454:45 PM–18:196:19 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:4010:40 PM–23:3211:32 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:276:27 AM–07:507:50 AMavoid
Udvega07:507:50 AM–09:129:12 AMavoid
Cara09:129:12 AM–10:3510:35 AMneutral
Lābha10:3510:35 AM–11:5811:58 AMgood
Amṛta11:5811:58 AM–13:201:20 PMgood
Kāla13:201:20 PM–14:432:43 PMavoid
Śubha14:432:43 PM–16:054:05 PMgood
Roga16:054:05 PM–17:285:28 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:285:28 PM–19:057:05 PMavoid
Lābha19:057:05 PM–20:438:43 PMgood
Udvega20:438:43 PM–22:2010:20 PMavoid
Śubha22:2010:20 PM–23:5811:58 PMgood
Amṛta23:5811:58 PM–25:351:35 AM+1good
Cara25:351:35 AM+1–27:133:13 AM+1neutral
Roga27:133:13 AM+1–28:504:50 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:504:50 AM+1–30:286:28 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:276:27 AM to 30:286:28 AM+1

06:276:27 AM sunrise17:285:28 PM sunsetsunrise 30:286:28 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 25:071:07 AM+1
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 11:1711:17 AM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 21:199:19 PM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Catuṣpādauntil 13:401:40 PM
Nāgauntil 25:071:07 AM+1
Kiṃstughnapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3611:36 AM–12:2012:20 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:432:43 PM–16:054:05 PM
Pradoṣa 17:285:28 PM–19:127:12 PM
Niśītha 23:3411:34 PM–24:2212:22 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:2012:20 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. NāgaKaraṇa: Catuṣpāda ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:054:05 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 01 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:127:12 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:2212:22 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  11. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā25:07 01:071:07 AM WedPratipadā
NakṣatraCitrā11:1711:17 AMSvātī
YogaPrīti21:199:19 PMĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaCatuṣpāda13:401:40 PMNāga
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:28 06:286:28 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2035
Śaka
1900
Kali
5079
Ahargaṇa
1 855 347
Day length
11 h 01 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
none
Moonset
17:215:21 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:434:43 AM06:276:27 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:434:43 AM05:355:35 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:095:09 AM06:276:27 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:276:27 AM08:398:39 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:398:39 AM10:5210:52 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:398:39 AM09:239:23 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:129:12 AM10:3510:35 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3411:34 AM12:2212:22 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3611:36 AM12:2012:20 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5811:58 AM13:201:20 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:041:04 PM15:163:16 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:481:48 PM14:322:32 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:432:43 PM16:054:05 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:163:16 PM17:285:28 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:454:45 PM18:196:19 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:285:28 PM19:127:12 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:285:28 PM17:545:54 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:285:28 PM18:466:46 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4010:40 PM23:3211:32 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3411:34 PM24:2212:22 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:092:09 AM+127:423:42 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
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