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March 2023 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 8 March 2023 · Multan, Punjab, Pakistan

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 17:405:40 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:137:13 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:336:33 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

19:137:13 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:2512:25 PM

The Sun 55° above S. Day length 11 h 44 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMultan12:2512:25 PM
At noon, 12:2512:25 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 189° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 189° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:554:55 AM–05:445:44 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:195:19 AM–06:336:33 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:222:22 PM–15:093:09 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:176:17 PM–18:426:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:176:17 PM–19:317:31 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:038:03 PM–21:469:46 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:018:01 AM–09:299:29 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:399:39 AM–11:2311:23 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:5710:57 AM–12:2512:25 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0212:02 PM–12:4912:49 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:2512:25 PM–13:531:53 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:336:33 AM–08:018:01 AMgood
Amṛta08:018:01 AM–09:299:29 AMgood
Kāla09:299:29 AM–10:5710:57 AMavoid
Śubha10:5710:57 AM–12:2512:25 PMgood
Roga12:2512:25 PM–13:531:53 PMavoid
Udvega13:531:53 PM–15:213:21 PMavoid
Cara15:213:21 PM–16:494:49 PMneutral
Lābha16:494:49 PM–18:176:17 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:176:17 PM–19:497:49 PMavoid
Śubha19:497:49 PM–21:219:21 PMgood
Amṛta21:219:21 PM–22:5310:53 PMgood
Cara22:5310:53 PM–24:2512:25+1 AMneutral
Roga24:2512:25+1 AM–25:561:56+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:561:56+1 AM–27:283:28+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:283:28+1 AM–29:005:00+1 AMgood
Udvega29:005:00+1 AM–30:326:32+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:336:33 AM to 30:326:32+1 AM

06:336:33 AM sunrise18:176:17 PM sunsetsunrise 30:326:32+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 19:137:13 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 27:503:50+1 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śūlauntil 20:498:49 PM
Gaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 19:137:13 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:2512:25 PM–13:531:53 PM
Pradoṣa 18:176:17 PM–19:557:55 PM
Niśītha 24:0112:01+1 AM–24:4912:49+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:531:53 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  3. SunsetDay length 11 h 44 m.
  4. PradoṣaUntil 19:557:55 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  5. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  6. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  7. GaṇḍaYoga: Śūla ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:4912:49+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  10. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā19:137:13 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī27:50 03:503:50 AM ThuHasta
YogaŚūla20:498:49 PMGaṇḍa
KaraṇaKaulava19:137:13 PMTaitila
VāraBudhavāra30:32 06:326:32 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2079
Śaka
1944
Kali
5123
Ahargaṇa
1 871 546
Day length
11 h 44 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
19:097:09 PM
Moonset
07:057:05 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:554:55 AM06:336:33 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:554:55 AM05:445:44 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:195:19 AM06:336:33 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:336:33 AM08:548:54 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:018:01 AM09:299:29 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:548:54 AM11:1511:15 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:399:39 AM11:2311:23 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:5710:57 AM12:2512:25 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0112:01 PM12:4912:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0212:02 PM12:4912:49 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:2512:25 PM13:531:53 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:361:36 PM15:563:56 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:222:22 PM15:093:09 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:563:56 PM18:176:17 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:176:17 PM19:557:55 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:176:17 PM18:426:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:176:17 PM19:317:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:038:03 PM21:469:46 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0112:01+1 AM24:4912:49+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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