January 2028 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 16 January 2028 · Multan, Punjab, Pakistan

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Ravivāra. Pañcamī began at 19:417:41 PM yesterday, and holds until 16:574:57 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:117:11 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:458:45 AM

Pūrva Phalgunī gives way to Uttara Phalgunī.

Noon

12:2412:24 PM

The Sun 39° above S. Day length 10 h 25 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMultan12:2412:24 PM
At noon, 12:2412:24 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 237° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 77% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 237° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:235:23 AM–06:176:17 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:117:11 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0312:03 PM–12:4512:45 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:082:08 PM–14:492:49 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:365:36 PM–18:036:03 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:365:36 PM–18:586:58 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:2012:20 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:2412:24 PM–13:421:42 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:003:00 PM–16:184:18 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya15:263:26 PM–16:554:55 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta16:134:13 PM–16:544:54 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:184:18 PM–17:365:36 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:117:11 AM–08:298:29 AMavoid
Cara08:298:29 AM–09:489:48 AMneutral
Lābha09:489:48 AM–11:0611:06 AMgood
Amṛta11:0611:06 AM–12:2412:24 PMgood
Kāla12:2412:24 PM–13:421:42 PMavoid
Śubha13:421:42 PM–15:003:00 PMgood
Roga15:003:00 PM–16:184:18 PMavoid
Udvega16:184:18 PM–17:365:36 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:365:36 PM–19:187:18 PMgood
Amṛta19:187:18 PM–21:009:00 PMgood
Cara21:009:00 PM–22:4210:42 PMneutral
Roga22:4210:42 PM–24:2412:24 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:2412:24 AM+1–26:052:05 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:052:05 AM+1–27:473:47 AM+1good
Udvega27:473:47 AM+1–29:295:29 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:295:29 AM+1–31:117:11 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:117:11 AM to 31:117:11 AM+1

07:117:11 AM sunrise17:365:36 PM sunsetsunrise 31:117:11 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 16:574:57 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 08:458:45 AM
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 31:017:01 AM+1
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 22:1910:19 PM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 16:574:57 PM
Garauntil 27:463:46 AM+1
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0312:03 PM–12:4512:45 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:184:18 PM–17:365:36 PM
Pradoṣa 17:365:36 PM–19:257:25 PM
Niśītha 24:0012:00 AM+1–24:4812:48 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4512:45 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:365:36 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  5. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  6. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 25 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:257:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4812:48 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  12. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  13. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī16:574:57 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī08:458:45 AMUttara Phalgunī
YogaŚobhana22:1910:19 PMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaTaitila16:574:57 PMGara
VāraRavivāra31:11 07:117:11 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2084
Śaka
1949
Kali
5128
Ahargaṇa
1 873 321
Day length
10 h 25 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
22:3210:32 PM
Moonset
09:539:53 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:235:23 AM07:117:11 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:235:23 AM06:176:17 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:117:11 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:117:11 AM09:169:16 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:169:16 AM11:2111:21 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0012:00 PM12:4812:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0312:03 PM12:4512:45 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:2412:24 PM13:421:42 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:261:26 PM15:313:31 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:082:08 PM14:492:49 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:003:00 PM16:184:18 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:263:26 PM16:554:55 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:313:31 PM17:365:36 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:134:13 PM16:544:54 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:184:18 PM17:365:36 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:365:36 PM19:257:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:365:36 PM18:036:03 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:365:36 PM18:586:58 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0012:00 AM+124:4812:48 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:2012:20 AM+125:491:49 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
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