Ruling · Rathayātrā · 1973

Monday 2 July

Determinatein Multan, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 20 minutes.

Decide it for

MultanDelhiKolkataSingaporeSydneyJersey City

30°12′ N 71°29′ E · Asia/Karachi · GeoNames 1169825

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Sunday 1 July

Dvitīyā is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:54  12:42 madhyāhna ends
Dvitīyā begins 13:01:18
11:0611:3011:5412:1812:4213:0613:30

0 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Monday 2 July

Taken. Dvitīyā reaches neither midday; the rule takes the second day.

madhyāhna begins 11:54  12:42 madhyāhna ends
11:0611:3011:5412:1812:4213:0613:30

0 of 48 minutes covered

Dvitīyā presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Dvitīyā runs from 13:01 on Sun 1 Jul to 09:39 on Mon 2 Jul.

    1973-07-01T08:01:19Z → 1973-07-02T04:39:04Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:54–12:42 on the 1st, 11:54–12:42 on the 2nd.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.

    priority: paraviddha → second-day · margin 1175 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rathayātrā, Multan, 1973: Monday 2 July.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Multan, Rathayātrā 1973 falls on Monday 2 July. Dvitīyā runs from 13:01 on Sun 1 Jul to 09:39 on Mon 2 Jul, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.

ahargana.org/multan/festivals/1973/rathayatra · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingMon 2 Jul
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionMon 2 Jul
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSun 1 Jul
No institution has a recorded ruling for Multan.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/rathayatra · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āṣāḍha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Dvitīyā
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 102

“S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102. The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceDvitīyāMadhyāhna 1stCoveredMadhyāhna 2ndCoveredRuled
Los Angeles01:01 → 21:3912:3348 min12:330 min1 Jul
Chicago03:01 → 23:3912:3048 min12:300 min1 Jul
Jersey City04:01 → 00:3912:3648 min12:360 min1 Jul
Port of Spain04:01 → 00:3911:4648 min11:460 min1 Jul
London09:01 → 05:3912:4048 min12:400 min1 Jul
Durban10:01 → 06:3911:3648 min11:360 min1 Jul
Dubai12:01 → 08:3911:5845 min11:590 min1 Jul
Delhi13:31 → 10:0912:010 min12:010 min2 Jul
Kolkata13:31 → 10:0911:160 min11:160 min2 Jul
Singapore15:31 → 12:0912:140 min12:140 min2 Jul
Sydney18:01 → 14:3911:350 min11:3548 min2 Jul
Suva20:01 → 16:3911:460 min11:4648 min2 Jul
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
rathayatra@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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