Ruling · Vasantotsava · 1976

Tuesday 16 March

Boundaryin Multan, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Pratipadā reaches sunrise on neither day and the rule does not say what then. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

30°12′ N 71°29′ E · Asia/Karachi · GeoNames 1169825

The two sunrises

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. The sunrise is read as upper limb, 31′ + 16′.

Sunrise of Tuesday 16 March

Taken. Pratipadā reaches neither sunrise; this is the day it falls on.

06:23 sunrise
05:1105:3505:5906:2306:4707:1107:35

Absent at sunrise

Sunrise of Wednesday 17 March

Pratipadā does not hold at sunrise. Not taken.

06:22 sunrise
05:1005:3405:5806:2206:4607:1007:34

Absent at sunrise

Pratipadā presentSunrise, the instant the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pratipadā runs from 07:53 on Tue 16 Mar to 04:08 on Wed 17 Mar.

    1976-03-16T02:52:43Z → 1976-03-16T23:07:41Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 16th and 06:22 on the 17th.

    sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 16th and is not on the 17th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.

    priority: purvaviddha → tithi-day · margin 5366 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Vasantotsava, Multan, 1976: Tuesday 16 March.

    confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)

Say it like this

In Multan, Vasantotsava 1976 falls on Tuesday 16 March. Pratipadā runs from 07:53 on Tue 16 Mar to 04:08 on Wed 17 Mar, and is current at sunrise on neither day.

ahargana.org/multan/festivals/1976/vasantotsava · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingTue 16 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionTue 16 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileTue 16 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Multan.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/vasantotsava · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Pratipadā
Kāla
Sunrise
Priority
Pūrvaviddhā
Tie-break
First day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePratipadāSunrise 16thCoveredSunrise 17thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles18:53 → 15:0806:02holds06:01no16 Mar
Chicago20:53 → 17:0806:01holds05:59no16 Mar
Jersey City21:53 → 18:0806:06holds06:05no16 Mar
Port of Spain22:53 → 19:0806:13holds06:12no16 Mar
London02:53 → 23:0806:13holds06:10no16 Mar
Durban04:53 → 01:0805:57holds05:58no16 Mar
Dubai06:53 → 03:0806:27no06:26no16 Mar
Delhi08:23 → 04:3806:30no06:29no16 Mar
Kolkata08:23 → 04:3805:45no05:44no16 Mar
Singapore10:23 → 06:3806:40no06:40no16 Mar
Sydney12:53 → 09:0805:55no05:56holds17 Mar
Suva14:53 → 11:0806:09no06:10holds17 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
vasantotsava@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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