Ruling · Rathayātrā · 1986

Wednesday 9 July

Determinatein Multan, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 16 minutes.

Decide it for

30°12′ N 71°29′ E · Asia/Karachi · GeoNames 1169825

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Tuesday 8 July

Qualifies with 48 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:55  12:43 madhyāhna ends
Dvitīyā begins 11:38:56
11:0711:3111:5512:1912:4313:0713:31

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Wednesday 9 July

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule takes the second.

madhyāhna begins 11:55  12:43 madhyāhna ends
Dvitīyā ends 13:02:22
11:0711:3111:5512:1912:4313:0713:31

48 of 48 minutes covered

Dvitīyā presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Dvitīyā runs from 11:39 on Tue 8 Jul to 13:02 on Wed 9 Jul.

    1986-07-08T06:38:57Z → 1986-07-09T08:02:22Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:55–12:43 on the 8th, 11:55–12:43 on the 9th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.

    priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 960 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rathayātrā, Multan, 1986: Wednesday 9 July.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Multan, Rathayātrā 1986 falls on Wednesday 9 July. Dvitīyā runs from 11:39 on Tue 8 Jul to 13:02 on Wed 9 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.

ahargana.org/multan/festivals/1986/rathayatra · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingWed 9 Jul
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionWed 9 Jul
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileWed 9 Jul
No institution has a recorded ruling for Multan.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/rathayatra · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āṣāḍha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Dvitīyā
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 102

“S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102. The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceDvitīyāMadhyāhna 8thCoveredMadhyāhna 9thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles23:39 → 01:0212:3448 min12:340 min8 Jul
Chicago01:39 → 03:0212:3148 min12:320 min8 Jul
Jersey City02:39 → 04:0212:3748 min12:370 min8 Jul
Port of Spain02:39 → 04:0211:4748 min11:470 min8 Jul
London07:39 → 09:0212:4148 min12:410 min8 Jul
Durban08:39 → 10:0211:3748 min11:370 min8 Jul
Dubai10:39 → 12:0212:0048 min12:003 min9 Jul
Delhi12:09 → 13:3212:0241 min12:0248 min9 Jul
Kolkata12:09 → 13:3211:170 min11:1848 min9 Jul
Singapore14:39 → 16:0212:460 min12:4648 min9 Jul
Sydney16:39 → 18:0211:360 min11:3648 min9 Jul
Suva18:39 → 20:0211:470 min11:4748 min9 Jul
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
rathayatra@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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