Ruling · Holī · 1993

Monday 8 March

Boundaryin Multan, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Sun 7 Mar. Pūrṇimā reaches sāyāhna on neither day and the rule does not say what then. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

30°12′ N 71°29′ E · Asia/Karachi · GeoNames 1169825

The two late afternoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Late afternoon of Sunday 7 March

Taken for Holikā Dahana. Pūrṇimā reaches neither late afternoon; this is the day it falls on. Holī is the day after.

15:56 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:17
Pūrṇimā begins 18:43:09
15:3215:5616:2016:4417:0817:3217:5618:2018:44

0 of 141 minutes covered

Late afternoon of Monday 8 March

Pūrṇimā is absent from sāyāhna. Not taken.

15:57 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:17
15:3315:5716:2116:4517:0917:3317:5718:2118:45

0 of 141 minutes covered

Pūrṇimā presentSāyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 18:43 on Sun 7 Mar to 14:46 on Mon 8 Mar.

    1993-03-07T13:43:10Z → 1993-03-08T09:45:53Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:56–18:17 on the 7th, 15:57–18:17 on the 8th.

    sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 141 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 141 on the 8th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Neither late afternoon qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.

    priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 1586 s

  5. 05

    Counted

    Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Sunday 7 March is the day taken above.

    follows: holika-dahana + 1 d

  6. 06

    Ruling

    Holī, Multan, 1993: Monday 8 March.

    confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)

Say it like this

In Multan, Holī 1993 falls on Monday 8 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Sunday 7 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 18:43 on Sun 7 Mar to 14:46 on Mon 8 Mar, and reaches sāyāhna on neither day.

ahargana.org/multan/festivals/1993/holi · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingMon 8 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionMon 8 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileMon 8 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Multan.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Sāyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Kept
The day after Holikā Dahana

“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāSāyāhna 7thCoveredSāyāhna 8thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles05:43 → 01:4615:34140 min15:350 min8 Mar
Chicago07:43 → 03:4615:29138 min15:300 min8 Mar
Jersey City08:43 → 04:4615:36139 min15:360 min8 Mar
Port of Spain09:43 → 05:4615:53144 min15:530 min8 Mar
London13:43 → 09:4615:35136 min15:360 min8 Mar
Durban15:43 → 11:4615:52150 min15:510 min8 Mar
Dubai17:43 → 13:4616:0240 min16:020 min8 Mar
Delhi19:13 → 15:1616:040 min16:040 min8 Mar
Kolkata19:13 → 15:1615:210 min15:210 min8 Mar
Singapore21:43 → 17:4616:530 min16:5353 min9 Mar
Sydney23:43 → 19:4615:530 min15:52151 min9 Mar
Suva01:43 → 21:4615:590 min15:59148 min9 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
holi@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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