Ruling · Vasantotsava · 2019

Thursday 21 March

Boundaryin Multan, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Pratipadā reaches sunrise on neither day and the rule does not say what then. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

30°12′ N 71°29′ E · Asia/Karachi · GeoNames 1169825

The two sunrises

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. The sunrise is read as upper limb, 31′ + 16′.

Sunrise of Thursday 21 March

Taken. Pratipadā reaches neither sunrise; this is the day it falls on.

06:18 sunrise
Pratipadā begins 06:42:51
05:0605:3005:5406:1806:4207:0607:30

Absent at sunrise

Sunrise of Friday 22 March

Pratipadā does not hold at sunrise. Not taken.

06:17 sunrise
05:0505:2905:5306:1706:4107:0507:29

Absent at sunrise

Pratipadā presentSunrise, the instant the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pratipadā runs from 06:43 on Thu 21 Mar to 03:23 on Fri 22 Mar.

    2019-03-21T01:42:52Z → 2019-03-21T22:22:49Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sunrise is at 06:18 on the 21st and 06:17 on the 22nd.

    sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 21st and is not on the 22nd.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.

    priority: purvaviddha → tithi-day · margin 1507 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Vasantotsava, Multan, 2019: Thursday 21 March.

    confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)

Say it like this

In Multan, Vasantotsava 2019 falls on Thursday 21 March. Pratipadā runs from 06:43 on Thu 21 Mar to 03:23 on Fri 22 Mar, and is current at sunrise on neither day.

ahargana.org/multan/festivals/2019/vasantotsava · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingThu 21 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionThu 21 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileThu 21 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Multan.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/vasantotsava · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Pratipadā
Kāla
Sunrise
Priority
Pūrvaviddhā
Tie-break
First day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePratipadāSunrise 21stCoveredSunrise 22ndCoveredRuled
Los Angeles18:43 → 15:2306:56holds06:54no21 Mar
Chicago20:43 → 17:2306:53holds06:51no21 Mar
Jersey City21:43 → 18:2306:59holds06:57no21 Mar
Port of Spain21:43 → 18:2306:10holds06:09no21 Mar
London01:43 → 22:2306:02holds06:00no21 Mar
Durban03:43 → 00:2306:00holds06:00no21 Mar
Dubai05:43 → 02:2306:23holds06:22no21 Mar
Delhi07:13 → 03:5306:25no06:24no21 Mar
Kolkata07:13 → 03:5305:41no05:40no21 Mar
Singapore09:43 → 06:2307:09no07:09no21 Mar
Sydney12:43 → 09:2306:59no07:00holds22 Mar
Suva13:43 → 10:2306:10no06:11holds22 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
vasantotsava@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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