March 2015 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 6 March 2015 · Omdurman, Khartoum, Sudan

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 21:059:05 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:4311:43 PM.

Observed here on this day

Holī

Kept the day after Holikā Dahana. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

AlsoVasantotsava determinate

At sunrise

07:057:05 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:049:04 AM

Pūrva Phalgunī gives way to Uttara Phalgunī.

Noon

13:011:01 PM

The Sun 69° above S. Day length 11 h 54 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonOmdurman13:011:01 PM
At noon, 13:011:01 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 187° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 187° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:285:28 AM–06:166:16 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:525:52 AM–07:057:05 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3812:38 PM–13:251:25 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:003:00 PM–15:483:48 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:586:58 PM–19:237:23 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:586:58 PM–20:118:11 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla28:004:00+1 AM–29:485:48+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:348:34 AM–10:0310:03 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:279:27 AM–10:1510:15 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:3211:32 AM–13:021:02 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:251:25 PM–14:132:13 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa16:004:00 PM–17:295:29 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya17:115:11 PM–18:596:59 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:057:05 AM–08:348:34 AMneutral
Lābha08:348:34 AM–10:0310:03 AMgood
Amṛta10:0310:03 AM–11:3211:32 AMgood
Kāla11:3211:32 AM–13:021:02 PMavoid
Śubha13:021:02 PM–14:312:31 PMgood
Roga14:312:31 PM–16:004:00 PMavoid
Udvega16:004:00 PM–17:295:29 PMavoid
Cara17:295:29 PM–18:586:58 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:586:58 PM–20:298:29 PMavoid
Kāla20:298:29 PM–22:0010:00 PMavoid
Lābha22:0010:00 PM–23:3011:30 PMgood
Udvega23:3011:30 PM–25:011:01+1 AMavoid
Śubha25:011:01+1 AM–26:322:32+1 AMgood
Amṛta26:322:32+1 AM–28:034:03+1 AMgood
Cara28:034:03+1 AM–29:335:33+1 AMneutral
Roga29:335:33+1 AM–31:047:04+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:057:05 AM to 31:047:04+1 AM

07:057:05 AM sunrise18:586:58 PM sunsetsunrise 31:047:04+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 23:4311:43 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 09:049:04 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 10:2410:24 AM
Kaulavauntil 23:4311:43 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:3211:32 AM–13:021:02 PM
Abhijit 12:3812:38 PM–13:251:25 PM
Pradoṣa 18:586:58 PM–20:358:35 PM
Niśītha 24:3712:37+1 AM–25:251:25+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:021:02 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:251:25 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 54 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:358:35 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:251:25+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā23:4311:43 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī09:049:04 AMUttara Phalgunī
YogaŚūlapast sunriseGaṇḍa
KaraṇaBālava10:2410:24 AMKaulava
VāraŚukravāra31:04 07:047:04 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2071
Śaka
1936
Kali
5115
Ahargaṇa
1 868 622
Day length
11 h 54 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
19:387:38 PM
Moonset
07:177:17 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:285:28 AM07:057:05 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:285:28 AM06:166:16 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:525:52 AM07:057:05 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:057:05 AM09:279:27 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:348:34 AM10:0310:03 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:279:27 AM11:5011:50 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:279:27 AM10:1510:15 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:3211:32 AM13:021:02 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:3812:38 PM13:261:26 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3812:38 PM13:251:25 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:251:25 PM14:132:13 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:132:13 PM16:364:36 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:003:00 PM15:483:48 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day16:004:00 PM17:295:29 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:364:36 PM18:586:58 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra17:115:11 PM18:596:59 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:586:58 PM20:358:35 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:586:58 PM19:237:23 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:586:58 PM20:118:11 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:3712:37+1 AM25:251:25+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra28:004:00+1 AM29:485:48+1 AMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
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