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July 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 20 July 1997 · Paramaribo, Paramaribo District, Suriname

Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Ravivāra. Pratipadā began at 00:2012:20 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 21:099:09 PM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)

Dvitīyā does not reach moonrise on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:356:35 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:369:36 AM

Viṣkambha gives way to Prīti.

Noon

12:4712:47 PM

The Sun 75° above N. Day length 12 h 24 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonParamaribo12:4712:47 PM
At noon, 12:4712:47 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 187° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 187° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:025:02 AM–05:485:48 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:255:25 AM–06:356:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2212:22 PM–13:121:12 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:512:51 PM–15:413:41 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:596:59 PM–19:227:22 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:596:59 PM–20:098:09 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:5410:54 PM–24:2112:21+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:4712:47 PM–14:202:20 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:172:17 PM–15:433:43 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika15:533:53 PM–17:265:26 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:205:20 PM–18:106:10 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:265:26 PM–18:596:59 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:356:35 AM–08:088:08 AMavoid
Cara08:088:08 AM–09:419:41 AMneutral
Lābha09:419:41 AM–11:1411:14 AMgood
Amṛta11:1411:14 AM–12:4712:47 PMgood
Kāla12:4712:47 PM–14:202:20 PMavoid
Śubha14:202:20 PM–15:533:53 PMgood
Roga15:533:53 PM–17:265:26 PMavoid
Udvega17:265:26 PM–18:596:59 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha18:596:59 PM–20:268:26 PMgood
Amṛta20:268:26 PM–21:539:53 PMgood
Cara21:539:53 PM–23:2011:20 PMneutral
Roga23:2011:20 PM–24:4712:47+1 AMavoid
Kāla24:4712:47+1 AM–26:142:14+1 AMavoid
Lābha26:142:14+1 AM–27:413:41+1 AMgood
Udvega27:413:41+1 AM–29:085:08+1 AMavoid
Śubha29:085:08+1 AM–30:356:35+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:356:35 AM to 30:356:35+1 AM

06:356:35 AM sunrise18:596:59 PM sunsetsunrise 30:356:35+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 21:099:09 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 10:4110:41 AM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 09:369:36 AM
Prītiuntil 29:525:52+1 AM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 10:4610:46 AM
Kaulavauntil 21:099:09 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:2212:22 PM–13:121:12 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:265:26 PM–18:596:59 PM
Pradoṣa 18:596:59 PM–20:328:32 PM
Niśītha 24:2312:23+1 AM–25:111:11+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  3. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:121:12 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:596:59 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 24 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:328:32 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  10. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:111:11+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  13. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā21:099:09 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā10:4110:41 AMŚravaṇa
YogaViṣkambha09:369:36 AMPrīti
KaraṇaBālava10:4610:46 AMKaulava
VāraRavivāra30:35 06:356:35 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 184
Day length
12 h 24 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
19:377:37 PM
Moonset
06:506:50 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:025:02 AM06:356:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:025:02 AM05:485:48 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:255:25 AM06:356:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:356:35 AM09:049:04 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:049:04 AM11:3311:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2212:22 PM13:121:12 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:2312:23 PM13:111:11 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:4712:47 PM14:202:20 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:012:01 PM16:304:30 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:172:17 PM15:433:43 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:512:51 PM15:413:41 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:533:53 PM17:265:26 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:304:30 PM18:596:59 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:205:20 PM18:106:10 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:265:26 PM18:596:59 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk18:596:59 PM20:328:32 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:596:59 PM19:227:22 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:596:59 PM20:098:09 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:5410:54 PM24:2112:21+1 AMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:2312:23+1 AM25:111:11+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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