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January 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 31 January 2009 · Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Māgha Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 22:0810:08 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:1610:16 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śrī Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasanta Pañcamī determinate

At sunrise

06:416:41 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:556:55 AM

Śiva gives way to Siddha.

Noon

13:301:30 PM

The Sun 75° above N. Day length 13 h 38 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonPerth13:301:30 PM
At noon, 13:301:30 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 56° ahead of it, in Uttara Bhādrapadā, 22% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 56° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:185:18 AM–05:595:59 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:395:39 AM–06:416:41 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:021:02 PM–13:571:57 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla15:123:12 PM–16:514:51 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya15:463:46 PM–16:414:41 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:198:19 PM–20:398:39 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:198:19 PM–21:219:21 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika06:416:41 AM–08:238:23 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta06:416:41 AM–07:357:35 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:357:35 AM–08:308:30 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:0510:05 AM–11:4811:48 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:123:12 PM–16:544:54 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla06:416:41 AM–08:238:23 AMavoid
Śubha08:238:23 AM–10:0510:05 AMgood
Roga10:0510:05 AM–11:4811:48 AMavoid
Udvega11:4811:48 AM–13:301:30 PMavoid
Cara13:301:30 PM–15:123:12 PMneutral
Lābha15:123:12 PM–16:544:54 PMgood
Amṛta16:544:54 PM–18:366:36 PMgood
Kāla18:366:36 PM–20:198:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha20:198:19 PM–21:379:37 PMgood
Udvega21:379:37 PM–22:5410:54 PMavoid
Śubha22:5410:54 PM–24:1212:12+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:1212:12+1 AM–25:301:30+1 AMgood
Cara25:301:30+1 AM–26:482:48+1 AMneutral
Roga26:482:48+1 AM–28:064:06+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:064:06+1 AM–29:245:24+1 AMavoid
Lābha29:245:24+1 AM–30:426:42+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:416:41 AM to 30:426:42+1 AM

06:416:41 AM sunrise20:198:19 PM sunsetsunrise 30:426:42+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 22:1610:16 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Bhādrapadāuntil 20:098:09 PM
Revatīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 06:556:55 AM
Siddhauntil 29:405:40+1 AM
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 10:1610:16 AM
Bālavauntil 22:1610:16 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:0510:05 AM–11:4811:48 AM
Abhijit 13:021:02 PM–13:571:57 PM
Pradoṣa 20:198:19 PM–21:429:42 PM
Niśītha 25:061:06+1 AM–25:541:54+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:4811:48 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:571:57 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. RevatīNakṣatra: Uttara Bhādrapadā ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 38 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 21:429:42 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:541:54+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  13. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī22:1610:16 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Bhādrapadā20:098:09 PMRevatī
YogaŚiva06:556:55 AMSiddha
KaraṇaBava10:1610:16 AMBālava
VāraŚanivāra30:42 06:426:42 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 397
Day length
13 h 38 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
11:0711:07 AM
Moonset
22:4510:45 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:185:18 AM06:416:41 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:185:18 AM05:595:59 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:395:39 AM06:416:41 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:416:41 AM09:249:24 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:416:41 AM08:238:23 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:416:41 AM07:357:35 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:357:35 AM08:308:30 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:249:24 AM12:0812:08 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:0510:05 AM11:4811:48 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:021:02 PM13:571:57 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:061:06 PM13:541:54 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:522:52 PM17:355:35 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:123:12 PM16:544:54 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:123:12 PM16:514:51 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:463:46 PM16:414:41 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:355:35 PM20:198:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:198:19 PM21:429:42 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:198:19 PM20:398:39 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:198:19 PM21:219:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight25:061:06+1 AM25:541:54+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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