September 2028 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 19 September 2028 · Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 02:242:24 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:3110:31 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:106:10 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2612:26 PM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

12:1012:10 PM

The Sun 57° above N. Day length 12 h 01 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonPerth12:1012:10 PM
At noon, 12:1012:10 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 6° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 6° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:344:34 AM–05:225:22 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:584:58 AM–06:106:10 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:318:31 AM–09:559:55 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:4611:46 AM–12:3512:35 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:112:11 PM–14:592:59 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:116:11 PM–18:356:35 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:116:11 PM–19:237:23 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:348:34 AM–09:229:22 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:109:10 AM–10:4010:40 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:1112:11 PM–13:411:41 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:113:11 PM–16:414:41 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:0910:09 PM–23:3311:33 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:5810:58 PM–23:4611:46 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:106:10 AM–07:407:40 AMavoid
Udvega07:407:40 AM–09:109:10 AMavoid
Cara09:109:10 AM–10:4010:40 AMneutral
Lābha10:4010:40 AM–12:1112:11 PMgood
Amṛta12:1112:11 PM–13:411:41 PMgood
Kāla13:411:41 PM–15:113:11 PMavoid
Śubha15:113:11 PM–16:414:41 PMgood
Roga16:414:41 PM–18:116:11 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:116:11 PM–19:417:41 PMavoid
Lābha19:417:41 PM–21:109:10 PMgood
Udvega21:109:10 PM–22:4010:40 PMavoid
Śubha22:4010:40 PM–24:1012:10+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:1012:10+1 AM–25:401:40+1 AMgood
Cara25:401:40+1 AM–27:093:09+1 AMneutral
Roga27:093:09+1 AM–28:394:39+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:394:39+1 AM–30:096:09+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:106:10 AM to 30:096:09+1 AM

06:106:10 AM sunrise18:116:11 PM sunsetsunrise 30:096:09+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 22:3110:31 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 14:472:47 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 25:431:43+1 AM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 12:2612:26 PM
Bavauntil 22:3110:31 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4611:46 AM–12:3512:35 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:113:11 PM–16:414:41 PM
Pradoṣa 18:116:11 PM–19:477:47 PM
Niśītha 23:4611:46 PM–24:3412:34+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:3512:35 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  4. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:414:41 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 01 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:477:47 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  9. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3412:34+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā22:3110:31 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī14:472:47 PMHasta
YogaŚukla25:43 01:431:43 AM WedBrahma
KaraṇaKiṃstughna12:2612:26 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:09 06:096:09 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2085
Śaka
1950
Kali
5129
Ahargaṇa
1 873 568
Day length
12 h 01 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
none
Moonset
18:546:54 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:344:34 AM06:106:10 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:344:34 AM05:225:22 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:584:58 AM06:106:10 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:106:10 AM08:348:34 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:318:31 AM09:559:55 AMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:348:34 AM10:5810:58 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:348:34 AM09:229:22 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:109:10 AM10:4010:40 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4611:46 AM12:3512:35 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4711:47 AM12:3512:35 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1112:11 PM13:411:41 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:231:23 PM15:473:47 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:112:11 PM14:592:59 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:113:11 PM16:414:41 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:473:47 PM18:116:11 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:116:11 PM19:477:47 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:116:11 PM18:356:35 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:116:11 PM19:237:23 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:0910:09 PM23:3311:33 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5810:58 PM23:4611:46 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:4611:46 PM24:3412:34+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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