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November 2028 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Śukla to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 21 November 2028 · Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 15:383:38 PM yesterday, and holds until 16:044:04 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:065:06 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

16:044:04 PM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:0212:02 PM

The Sun 78° above N. Day length 13 h 53 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonPerth12:0212:02 PM
At noon, 12:0212:02 PM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 58° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 24% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 58° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:453:45 AM–04:264:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:054:05 AM–05:065:06 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3511:35 AM–12:3012:30 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:222:22 PM–15:173:17 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:226:22 PM–20:038:03 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:596:59 PM–19:207:20 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:596:59 PM–20:008:00 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta07:537:53 AM–08:488:48 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya08:158:15 AM–09:579:57 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:348:34 AM–10:1910:19 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:0312:03 PM–13:471:47 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:313:31 PM–17:155:15 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0211:02 PM–23:4211:42 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:065:06 AM–06:506:50 AMavoid
Udvega06:506:50 AM–08:348:34 AMavoid
Cara08:348:34 AM–10:1910:19 AMneutral
Lābha10:1910:19 AM–12:0312:03 PMgood
Amṛta12:0312:03 PM–13:471:47 PMgood
Kāla13:471:47 PM–15:313:31 PMavoid
Śubha15:313:31 PM–17:155:15 PMgood
Roga17:155:15 PM–18:596:59 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:596:59 PM–20:158:15 PMavoid
Lābha20:158:15 PM–21:319:31 PMgood
Udvega21:319:31 PM–22:4710:47 PMavoid
Śubha22:4710:47 PM–24:0212:02+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:0212:02+1 AM–25:181:18+1 AMgood
Cara25:181:18+1 AM–26:342:34+1 AMneutral
Roga26:342:34+1 AM–27:503:50+1 AMavoid
Kāla27:503:50+1 AM–29:065:06+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:065:06 AM to 29:065:06+1 AM

05:065:06 AM sunrise18:596:59 PM sunsetsunrise 29:065:06+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 16:044:04 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 25:071:07+1 AM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 20:598:59 PM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 16:044:04 PM
Kaulavauntil 28:354:35+1 AM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3511:35 AM–12:3012:30 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:313:31 PM–17:155:15 PM
Pradoṣa 18:596:59 PM–20:208:20 PM
Niśītha 23:3811:38 PM–24:2612:26+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:3012:30 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:155:15 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  5. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 53 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:208:20 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:2612:26+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī16:044:04 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā25:07 01:071:07 AM WedŚravaṇa
YogaGaṇḍa20:598:59 PMVṛddhi
KaraṇaBālava16:044:04 PMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:06 05:065:06 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2085
Śaka
1950
Kali
5129
Ahargaṇa
1 873 631
Day length
13 h 53 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
09:159:15 AM
Moonset
23:1711:17 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:453:45 AM05:065:06 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:453:45 AM04:264:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:054:05 AM05:065:06 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:065:06 AM07:537:53 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon07:537:53 AM10:3910:39 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:537:53 AM08:488:48 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:158:15 AM09:579:57 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:348:34 AM10:1910:19 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3511:35 AM12:3012:30 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3911:39 AM12:2712:27 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:0312:03 PM13:471:47 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:261:26 PM16:134:13 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:222:22 PM15:173:17 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:313:31 PM17:155:15 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:134:13 PM18:596:59 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:226:22 PM20:038:03 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:596:59 PM20:208:20 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:596:59 PM19:207:20 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:596:59 PM20:008:00 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0211:02 PM23:4211:42 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3811:38 PM24:2612:26+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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