Ruling · Holī · 1944

Thursday 9 March

Boundaryin Phoenix, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Wed 8 Mar. Both late afternoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

33°27′ N 112°04′ W · America/Phoenix · GeoNames 5308655

The two late afternoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Late afternoon of Wednesday 8 March

Taken for Holikā Dahana. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer. Holī is the day after.

16:10 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:31
15:4616:1016:3416:5817:2217:4618:1018:3418:58

141 of 141 minutes covered

Late afternoon of Thursday 9 March

Qualifies with 77 of 141 minutes. Not taken.

16:10 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:31
Pūrṇimā ends 17:27:36
15:4616:1016:3416:5817:2217:4618:1018:3418:58

77 of 141 minutes covered, the first 77

Pūrṇimā presentSāyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 14:56 on Wed 8 Mar to 17:28 on Thu 9 Mar.

    1944-03-08T21:56:29Z → 1944-03-10T00:27:37Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:10–18:31 on the 8th, 16:10–18:31 on the 9th.

    sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 141 of 141 minutes on the 8th and 77 of 141 on the 9th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both late afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 3827 s

  5. 05

    Counted

    Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Wednesday 8 March is the day taken above.

    follows: holika-dahana + 1 d

  6. 06

    Ruling

    Holī, Phoenix, 1944: Thursday 9 March.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Phoenix, Holī 1944 falls on Thursday 9 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Wednesday 8 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 14:56 on Wed 8 Mar to 17:28 on Thu 9 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 8th. It also reaches the next late afternoon for 77 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/phoenix/festivals/1944/holi · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingThu 9 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionThu 9 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileThu 9 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Phoenix.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Sāyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Kept
The day after Holikā Dahana

“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāSāyāhna 8thCoveredSāyāhna 10thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles14:56 → 17:2816:35140 min16:350 min9 Mar
Chicago16:56 → 19:2816:30112 min16:310 min10 Mar
Jersey City17:56 → 20:2816:3659 min16:370 min10 Mar
Port of Spain18:56 → 21:2816:5320 min16:530 min10 Mar
London22:56 → 01:2816:360 min16:380 min10 Mar
Durban00:56 → 03:2816:510 min16:500 min10 Mar
Dubai01:56 → 04:2816:020 min16:030 min10 Mar
Delhi04:26 → 06:5817:040 min17:040 min10 Mar
Kolkata04:26 → 06:5816:210 min16:210 min10 Mar
Singapore06:56 → 09:2817:530 min17:530 min10 Mar
Sydney08:56 → 11:2816:520 min16:500 min10 Mar
Suva09:56 → 12:2815:590 min15:580 min10 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
holi@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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