Late afternoon of Saturday 17 March
Taken for Holikā Dahana. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer. Holī is the day after.
99 of 144 minutes covered, the last 99
Ruling · Holī · 1973
Boundaryin Phoenix, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Sat 17 Mar. Both late afternoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.
Late afternoon of Saturday 17 March
Taken for Holikā Dahana. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer. Holī is the day after.
99 of 144 minutes covered, the last 99
Late afternoon of Sunday 18 March
Qualifies with 20 of 145 minutes. Not taken.
20 of 145 minutes covered, the first 20
Aṅga
Pūrṇimā runs from 16:58 on Sat 17 Mar to 16:33 on Sun 18 Mar.
1973-03-17T23:58:12Z → 1973-03-18T23:33:24Z
Kāla
Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:13–18:37 on the 17th, 16:14–18:38 on the 18th.
sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 99 of 144 minutes on the 17th and 20 of 145 on the 18th.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105
Tie-break
Both late afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.
priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1189 s
Counted
Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Saturday 17 March is the day taken above.
follows: holika-dahana + 1 d
Ruling
Holī, Phoenix, 1973: Sunday 18 March.
confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)
In Phoenix, Holī 1973 falls on Sunday 18 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Saturday 17 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 16:58 on Sat 17 Mar to 16:33 on Sun 18 Mar and covers 99 of 144 minutes of sāyāhna on the 17th. It also reaches the next late afternoon for 20 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Sun 18 Mar |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Sun 18 Mar |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Sun 18 Mar |
| No institution has a recorded ruling for Phoenix. | ||
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Pūrṇimā | Sāyāhna 17th | Covered | Sāyāhna 18th | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 15:58 → 15:33 | 15:38 | 124 min | 15:38 | 0 min | 18 Mar |
| Chicago | 17:58 → 17:33 | 15:35 | 1 min | 15:36 | 118 min | 19 Mar |
| Jersey City | 18:58 → 18:33 | 15:41 | 0 min | 15:41 | 145 min | 19 Mar |
| Port of Spain | 19:58 → 19:33 | 15:52 | 0 min | 15:52 | 145 min | 19 Mar |
| London | 23:58 → 00:33 | 15:45 | 0 min | 16:45 | 144 min | 19 Mar |
| Durban | 01:58 → 01:33 | 15:44 | 0 min | 15:43 | 146 min | 19 Mar |
| Dubai | 03:58 → 03:33 | 16:04 | 0 min | 16:04 | 145 min | 19 Mar |
| Delhi | 05:28 → 05:03 | 16:06 | 0 min | 16:06 | 145 min | 19 Mar |
| Kolkata | 05:28 → 05:03 | 15:22 | 0 min | 15:22 | 145 min | 19 Mar |
| Singapore | 07:28 → 07:03 | 16:21 | 0 min | 16:21 | 145 min | 19 Mar |
| Sydney | 09:58 → 09:33 | 15:44 | 0 min | 15:43 | 147 min | 19 Mar |
| Suva | 11:58 → 11:33 | 15:54 | 0 min | 15:53 | 146 min | 19 Mar |