December 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 20 December 1999 · Puning, Guangdong, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Somavāra. Dvādaśī began at 15:373:37 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:3512:35 PM.

Observed here on this day

Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī

Dvādaśī covers 46 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

AlsoŚukla Pradoṣa Vrata determinate

At sunrise

06:526:52 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:2810:28 AM

Bharaṇī gives way to Kṛttikā.

Noon

12:1312:13 PM

The Sun 43° above S. Day length 10 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonPuning12:1312:13 PM
At noon, 12:1312:13 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 144° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 90% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 144° falls in Śukla Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

06:526:52 AM–09:009:00 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Mokṣadā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:055:05 AM–05:585:58 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:325:32 AM–06:526:52 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5111:51 AM–12:3412:34 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:591:59 PM–14:422:42 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:335:33 PM–18:006:00 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:335:33 PM–18:536:53 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:385:38 AM+1–31:037:03 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:128:12 AM–09:329:32 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:5210:52 AM–12:1312:13 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3412:34 PM–13:171:17 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:331:33 PM–14:532:53 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:422:42 PM–15:253:25 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya21:079:07 PM–22:3210:32 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:526:52 AM–08:128:12 AMgood
Kāla08:128:12 AM–09:329:32 AMavoid
Śubha09:329:32 AM–10:5210:52 AMgood
Roga10:5210:52 AM–12:1312:13 PMavoid
Udvega12:1312:13 PM–13:331:33 PMavoid
Cara13:331:33 PM–14:532:53 PMneutral
Lābha14:532:53 PM–16:134:13 PMgood
Amṛta16:134:13 PM–17:335:33 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:335:33 PM–19:137:13 PMneutral
Roga19:137:13 PM–20:538:53 PMavoid
Kāla20:538:53 PM–22:3310:33 PMavoid
Lābha22:3310:33 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1good
Udvega24:1312:13 AM+1–25:531:53 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:531:53 AM+1–27:333:33 AM+1good
Amṛta27:333:33 AM+1–29:125:12 AM+1good
Cara29:125:12 AM+1–30:526:52 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:526:52 AM to 30:526:52 AM+1

06:526:52 AM sunrise17:335:33 PM sunsetsunrise 30:526:52 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 12:3512:35 PM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Bharaṇīuntil 10:2810:28 AM
Kṛttikāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 24:3812:38 AM+1
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 12:3512:35 PM
Kaulavauntil 22:5310:53 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:128:12 AM–09:329:32 AM
Abhijit 11:5111:51 AM–12:3412:34 PM
Pradoṣa 17:335:33 PM–19:207:20 PM
Niśītha 23:4911:49 PM–24:3712:37 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:329:32 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. KṛttikāNakṣatra: Bharaṇī ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3412:34 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 42 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:207:20 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3712:37 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī12:3512:35 PMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraBharaṇī10:2810:28 AMKṛttikā
YogaSiddha24:38 00:3812:38 AM TueSādhya
KaraṇaBālava12:3512:35 PMKaulava
VāraSomavāra30:52 06:526:52 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 863 067
Day length
10 h 42 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
15:293:29 PM
Moonset
28:494:49 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:055:05 AM06:526:52 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:055:05 AM05:585:58 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:325:32 AM06:526:52 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:526:52 AM09:009:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:128:12 AM09:329:32 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:009:00 AM11:0811:08 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:5210:52 AM12:1312:13 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4911:49 AM12:3712:37 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5111:51 AM12:3412:34 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3412:34 PM13:171:17 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:171:17 PM15:253:25 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:331:33 PM14:532:53 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:591:59 PM14:422:42 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:422:42 PM15:253:25 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:253:25 PM17:335:33 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:335:33 PM19:207:20 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:335:33 PM18:006:00 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:335:33 PM18:536:53 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:079:07 PM22:3210:32 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4911:49 PM24:3712:37 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:385:38 AM+131:037:03 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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