December 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 24 December 2002 · Puning, Guangdong, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 02:022:02 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 24:4812:48 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:546:54 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:239:23 AM

Āśleṣā gives way to Maghā.

Noon

12:1512:15 PM

The Sun 43° above S. Day length 10 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonPuning12:1512:15 PM
At noon, 12:1512:15 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 233° ahead of it, in Maghā, 80% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 233° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:075:07 AM–06:016:01 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:345:34 AM–06:546:54 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla07:487:48 AM–09:239:23 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:5311:53 AM–12:3612:36 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:022:02 PM–14:442:44 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:365:36 PM–18:026:02 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:365:36 PM–18:556:55 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:216:21 AM+1–31:547:54 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:029:02 AM–09:459:45 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:349:34 AM–10:5410:54 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:1512:15 PM–13:351:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:552:55 PM–16:154:15 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:029:02 PM–22:3510:35 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:5510:55 PM–23:4811:48 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:546:54 AM–08:148:14 AMavoid
Udvega08:148:14 AM–09:349:34 AMavoid
Cara09:349:34 AM–10:5410:54 AMneutral
Lābha10:5410:54 AM–12:1512:15 PMgood
Amṛta12:1512:15 PM–13:351:35 PMgood
Kāla13:351:35 PM–14:552:55 PMavoid
Śubha14:552:55 PM–16:154:15 PMgood
Roga16:154:15 PM–17:365:36 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:365:36 PM–19:157:15 PMavoid
Lābha19:157:15 PM–20:558:55 PMgood
Udvega20:558:55 PM–22:3510:35 PMavoid
Śubha22:3510:35 PM–24:1512:15 AM+1good
Amṛta24:1512:15 AM+1–25:551:55 AM+1good
Cara25:551:55 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1neutral
Roga27:353:35 AM+1–29:145:14 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:145:14 AM+1–30:546:54 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:546:54 AM to 30:546:54 AM+1

06:546:54 AM sunrise17:365:36 PM sunsetsunrise 30:546:54 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 24:4812:48 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Āśleṣāuntil 09:239:23 AM
Maghāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 17:515:51 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 13:271:27 PM
Taitilauntil 24:4812:48 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5311:53 AM–12:3612:36 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:552:55 PM–16:154:15 PM
Pradoṣa 17:365:36 PM–19:227:22 PM
Niśītha 23:5111:51 PM–24:3912:39 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. MaghāNakṣatra: Āśleṣā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3612:36 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:154:15 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 42 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:227:22 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3912:39 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī24:48 00:4812:48 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraĀśleṣā09:239:23 AMMaghā
YogaViṣkambha17:515:51 PMPrīti
KaraṇaKaulava13:271:27 PMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:54 06:546:54 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2059
Śaka
1924
Kali
5103
Ahargaṇa
1 864 167
Day length
10 h 42 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
21:589:58 PM
Moonset
10:3010:30 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:075:07 AM06:546:54 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:075:07 AM06:016:01 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:345:34 AM06:546:54 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:546:54 AM09:029:02 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra07:487:48 AM09:239:23 AMsixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:029:02 AM11:1111:11 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:029:02 AM09:459:45 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:349:34 AM10:5410:54 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5111:51 AM12:3912:39 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5311:53 AM12:3612:36 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1512:15 PM13:351:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:191:19 PM15:273:27 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:022:02 PM14:442:44 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:552:55 PM16:154:15 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:273:27 PM17:365:36 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:365:36 PM19:227:22 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:365:36 PM18:026:02 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:365:36 PM18:556:55 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:029:02 PM22:3510:35 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5510:55 PM23:4811:48 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5111:51 PM24:3912:39 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:216:21 AM+131:547:54 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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