Ruling · Janmāṣṭamī · 1925

Tuesday 11 August

Determinatein Puning, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 252 minutes.

Decide it for

23°19′ N 116°10′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1802940

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Monday 10 August

Aṣṭamī is absent from niśītha. Not taken.

niśītha begins 23:57  00:45 niśītha ends
23:0923:3323:5700:2100:4501:0901:33

0 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Tuesday 11 August

Taken. The only night Aṣṭamī reaches.

niśītha begins 23:57  00:45 niśītha ends
23:0923:3323:5700:2100:4501:0901:33

48 of 48 minutes covered

Aṣṭamī presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 04:56 on Tue 11 Aug to 05:36 on Wed 12 Aug.

    1925-08-10T20:56:29Z → 1925-08-11T21:36:05Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:57–00:45 on the 10th, 23:57–00:45 on the 11th.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 48 of 48 on the 11th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 15108 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Janmāṣṭamī, Puning, 1925: Tuesday 11 August.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Puning, Janmāṣṭamī 1925 falls on Tuesday 11 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 04:56 on Tue 11 Aug to 05:36 on Wed 12 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.

ahargana.org/puning/festivals/1925/janmashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingTue 11 Aug
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionTue 11 Aug
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileTue 11 Aug
No institution has a recorded ruling for Puning.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/janmashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Śrāvaṇa, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103. The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīNiśītha 10thCoveredNiśītha 11thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles12:56 → 13:3623:3448 min23:340 min10 Aug
Chicago15:56 → 16:3600:3248 min00:320 min10 Aug
Jersey City16:56 → 17:3600:3848 min00:380 min10 Aug
Port of Spain16:56 → 17:3623:4748 min23:470 min10 Aug
London21:56 → 22:3600:4248 min00:420 min10 Aug
Durban22:56 → 23:3623:3748 min23:370 min10 Aug
Dubai00:56 → 01:3600:000 min00:0048 min11 Aug
Delhi02:26 → 03:0600:020 min00:0248 min11 Aug
Kolkata02:26 → 03:0623:180 min23:1848 min11 Aug
Singapore03:56 → 04:3623:460 min23:4648 min11 Aug
Sydney06:56 → 07:3623:360 min23:3648 min11 Aug
Suva08:56 → 09:3623:470 min23:4748 min11 Aug
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
janmashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

About Ahargaṇa